---
title: An L-shape is a rectangle with one corner missing. — The area of an L-shape · tree and pragmatics
description: An L-shape is a rectangle with one corner missing. Who acts: L shape. A sentence of the lesson «The area of an L-shape» of the lessons course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# The area of an L-shape, sentence 0

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
An L-shape is a rectangle with one corner missing.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** L shape · **What happens:** be · **To what, where:** rectangle

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «The area of an L-shape» of the lessons course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (L shape), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:lessons:197-area-of-an-l-shape.lesson:0
# text = An L-shape is a rectangle with one corner missing.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = lessons
# lesson = 197-area-of-an-l-shape.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1
1	An	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
2	L	l	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	compound	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=4:amod
3	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	2	punct	_	_
4	shape	shape	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
5	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	rectangle	rectangle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
8	with	with	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	10	nummod	_	_
10	corner	corner	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	_
11	missing	missing	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	acl	_	_
12	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | a L shape | a rectangle |  |  |  | with one corner | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:lessons:197-area-of-an-l-shape.lesson:0`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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