---
title: The scoreboard shows overs and balls: 12.3 overs means 12 full overs… — Overs, holes, frames and halves · tree and pragmatics
description: The scoreboard shows overs and balls: 12.3 overs means 12 full overs and 3 balls of the next one. Who acts: scoreboard, 12.3 overs. A sentence of the lesson «Overs, holes, frames and halves» of the lessons course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Overs, holes, frames and halves, sentence 1

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The scoreboard shows overs and balls: 12.3 overs means 12 full overs and 3 balls of the next one.

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**Who acts:** scoreboard, 12.3 overs · **What happens:** show, mean · **To what, where:** overs, 12 full overs

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Overs, holes, frames and halves» of the lessons course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (scoreboard, 12.3 overs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:lessons:235-overs-holes-frames-and-halves.lesson:1
# text = The scoreboard shows overs and balls: 12.3 overs means 12 full overs and 3 balls of the next one.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = lessons
# lesson = 235-overs-holes-frames-and-halves.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	scoreboard	scoreboard	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	shows	show	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	overs	over	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	_
5	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
6	balls	ball	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	conj	_	_
7	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	3	punct	_	_
8	12.3	12.3	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Frac	9	nummod	_	_
9	overs	over	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	nsubj	_	_
10	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	_
11	12	12	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	13	nummod	_	_
12	full	full	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	_	_
13	overs	over	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	obj	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
15	3	3	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	16	nummod	_	_
16	balls	ball	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	conj	_	_
17	of	of	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
19	next	next	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	_
20	one	one	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	nmod	_	_
21	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **show** | present | the scoreboard | overs and balls |  |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent over=Recipient |
| 2 | **mean** | present | 12.3 overs | 12 full overs and 3 balls of the next one |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent over=Topic |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:lessons:235-overs-holes-frames-and-halves.lesson:1`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Overs, holes, frames and halves, 0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/lessons/235-overs-holes-frames-and-halves/0/)
- next →: [Overs, holes, frames and halves, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/lessons/235-overs-holes-frames-and-halves/2/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/lessons/235-overs-holes-frames-and-halves/)

