---
title: To count the money, each toonie gives 2 dollars and each loonie give… — Canadian coins · tree and pragmatics
description: To count the money, each toonie gives 2 dollars and each loonie gives 1 dollar; add the two amounts. Who acts: toonie, loonie. A sentence of the lesson «Canadian coins» of the lessons course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Canadian coins, sentence 1

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To count the money, each toonie gives 2 dollars and each loonie gives 1 dollar; add the two amounts.

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**Who acts:** toonie, loonie · **What happens:** count, give, add · **To what, where:** money, 2 dollars, 1 dollar, two amounts

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Canadian coins» of the lessons course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (toonie, loonie), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:lessons:242-canadian-coins.lesson:1
# text = To count the money, each toonie gives 2 dollars and each loonie gives 1 dollar; add the two amounts.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = lessons
# lesson = 242-canadian-coins.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	To	to	PART	TO	_	2	mark	_	_
2	count	count	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	advcl	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	money	money	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
6	each	each	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	7	det	_	_
7	toonie	toonie	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
8	gives	give	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
9	2	2	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	10	nummod	_	_
10	dollars	dollar	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	obj	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
12	each	each	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	13	det	_	_
13	loonie	loonie	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nsubj	_	_
14	gives	give	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	conj	_	_
15	1	1	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	16	nummod	_	_
16	dollar	dollar	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	_
17	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	18	punct	_	_
18	add	add	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	conj	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
20	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	21	nummod	_	_
21	amounts	amount	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	obj	_	_
22	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **count** | to-infinitive | each toonie *not said here* | the money |  |  |  |  | vn multiply-108 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Theme |
| 2 | **give** | present | each toonie | 2 dollars |  |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dollar=Theme |
| 3 | **give** | present | each loonie | 1 dollar |  |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dollar=Theme |
| 4 | **add** *speech: assert* | infinitive | each loonie *not said here* | the two amounts |  |  |  |  | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent amount=Patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:lessons:242-canadian-coins.lesson:1`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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