---
title: To cut a length in metres into pieces measured in centimetres, first… — Metres, centimetres and millimetres · tree and pragmatics
description: To cut a length in metres into pieces measured in centimetres, first turn the metres into centimetres, then divide by the length of one piece. Who acts: you. A sentence of the lesson «Metres, centimetres and millimetres» of the lessons course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the
---

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# Metres, centimetres and millimetres, sentence 1

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To cut a length in metres into pieces measured in centimetres, first turn the metres into centimetres, then divide by the length of one piece.

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**Who acts:** you · **What happens:** cut, measure, turn, divide · **To what, where:** length, metres, pieces, centimetres

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Metres, centimetres and millimetres» of the lessons course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:lessons:247-metres-centimetres-and-millimetres.lesson:1
# text = To cut a length in metres into pieces measured in centimetres, first turn the metres into centimetres, then divide by the length of one piece.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = lessons
# lesson = 247-metres-centimetres-and-millimetres.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2
1	To	to	PART	TO	_	2	mark	_	_
2	cut	cut	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	14	advcl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=0:root
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	length	length	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
5	in	in	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	metres	metre	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nmod	_	_
7	into	into	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	pieces	piece	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obl	_	_
9	measured	measure	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	8	acl	_	_
10	in	in	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	centimetres	centimetre	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	obl	_	_
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
13	first	first	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	14	advmod	_	_
14	turn	turn	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=2:advcl
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	metres	metre	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	obj	_	_
17	into	into	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
18	centimetres	centimetre	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	obl	_	_
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
20	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	21	advmod	_	_
21	divide	divide	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
22	by	by	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	length	length	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obl	_	_
25	of	of	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
26	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	27	nummod	_	_
27	piece	piece	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	nmod	_	_
28	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **cut** | to-infinitive | you *not said here* | a length |  | metres |  | into pieces | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: agent=Agent length=Material into piece=Product |
| 2 | **measure** | participle |  | pieces *not said here* |  | centimetres |  |  | vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **turn** | imperative | you *not said here* | the metres |  | centimetres |  | first *property* | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent metre=Theme into centimetre=Trajectory |
| 4 | **divide** | infinitive | you *not said here* |  |  |  | then | by the length of one piece | vn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP PP.co-theme»: agent=Agent by length=Co-Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:lessons:247-metres-centimetres-and-millimetres.lesson:1`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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