--- title: If the start and the end are known, the ones that came are the end t… — Some more join in: how many came, how many at fi… · tree and pragmatics description: If the start and the end are known, the ones that came are the end take away the start: 7 at first, 12 now, so 12 - 7 = 5 came. Who acts: ones, 12. A sentence of the lesson «Some more join in: how many came, how many at first» of the lessons course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree a --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/lessons/72-join-change-start-unknown/1/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Lessons](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/lessons/) / [Some more join in: how many came, how…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/lessons/72-join-change-start-unknown/) / 1 # Some more join in: how many came, how many at first, sentence 1 If the start and the end are known, the ones that came are the end take away the start: 7 at first, 12 now, so 12 - 7 = 5 came. **Who acts:** ones, 12 · **What happens:** know, come, be · **To what, where:** start This is a sentence of the lesson «Some more join in: how many came, how many at first» of the lessons course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ones, 12), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:lessons:072-join-change-start-unknown.lesson:1 # text = If the start and the end are known, the ones that came are the end take away the start: 7 at first, 12 now, so 12 - 7 = 5 came. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = lessons # lesson = 072-join-change-start-unknown.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 If if SCONJ IN _ 8 mark _ _ 2 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 3 start start NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 nsubj:pass _ _ 4 and and CCONJ CC _ 6 cc _ _ 5 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 6 end end NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 conj _ _ 7 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 8 aux:pass _ _ 8 known know VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 17 advcl _ _ 9 , , PUNCT , _ 8 punct _ _ 10 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 11 det _ _ 11 ones one NOUN NNS Number=Plur 17 nsubj _ _ 12 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 13 nsubj _ _ 13 came come VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 11 acl:relcl _ _ 14 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 17 cop _ _ 15 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 16 det _ _ 16 end end NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 nsubj _ _ 17 take take VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 35 ccomp _ _ 18 away away ADP RP _ 17 compound:prt _ _ 19 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 20 det _ _ 20 start start NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 obj _ _ 21 : : PUNCT : _ 22 punct _ _ 22 7 7 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 20 appos _ _ 23 at at ADP IN _ 24 case _ _ 24 first first ADV RB NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord 22 nmod _ _ 25 , , PUNCT , _ 22 punct _ _ 26 12 12 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 22 conj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=22:appos 27 now now ADV RB PronType=Dem 35 advmod _ _ 28 , , PUNCT , _ 35 punct _ _ 29 so so ADV RB _ 35 advmod _ _ 30 12 12 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 35 nsubj _ _ 31 - - SYM SYM ExtPos=ADP 30 dep _ _ 32 7 7 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 30 nmod _ _ 33 = = SYM SYM _ 30 dep _ _ 34 5 5 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 30 nmod _ _ 35 came come VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 36 . . PUNCT . _ 17 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=35:punct ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **know** *a condition, not said to happen* | present · passive | | the start and the end | | | | | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Stimulus | | 2 | **come** | past | the ones | | | | | | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 3 | **is** | present | the ones | | | | | take *property* | tree rules | | 4 | **come** | past | 12 7 5 | | | | now | | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:lessons:072-join-change-start-unknown.lesson:1`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Some more join in: how many came, how…, 0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/lessons/72-join-change-start-unknown/0/) - next →: [Some more join in: how many came, how…, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/lessons/72-join-change-start-unknown/2/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/lessons/72-join-change-start-unknown/)