--- title: 3 cookies at 25 cents cost 75 cents; paying with 1 dollar (100 cents… — The change from a payment · tree and pragmatics description: 3 cookies at 25 cents cost 75 cents; paying with 1 dollar (100 cents) gives 100 − 75 = 25 cents of change. Who acts: 25 cents. A sentence of the lesson «The change from a payment» of the lessons course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/lessons/93-change/2/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Lessons](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/lessons/) / [The change from a payment](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/lessons/93-change/) / 2 # The change from a payment, sentence 2 3 cookies at 25 cents cost 75 cents; paying with 1 dollar (100 cents) gives 100 − 75 = 25 cents of change. **Who acts:** 25 cents · **What happens:** cost, pay, give · **To what, where:** 75 cents, 1 dollar This is a sentence of the lesson «The change from a payment» of the lessons course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (25 cents), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:lessons:093-change.lesson:2 # text = 3 cookies at 25 cents cost 75 cents; paying with 1 dollar (100 cents) gives 100 − 75 = 25 cents of change. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = lessons # lesson = 093-change.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1 1 3 3 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 2 nummod _ _ 2 cookies cookie NOUN NNS Number=Plur 0 root _ _ 3 at at ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 4 25 25 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 5 nummod _ _ 5 cents cent NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 nmod _ _ 6 cost cost VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 acl:relcl _ _ 7 75 75 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 8 nummod _ _ 8 cents cent NOUN NNS Number=Plur 6 obj _ _ 9 ; ; PUNCT , _ 10 punct _ _ 10 paying pay VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 5 acl _ _ 11 with with SCONJ IN _ 18 mark _ _ 12 1 1 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 13 nummod _ _ 13 dollar dollar NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 obl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=18:nsubj 14 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 16 punct _ _ 15 100 100 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 16 nummod _ _ 16 cents cent NOUN NNS Number=Plur 13 appos _ _ 17 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 16 punct _ _ 18 gives give VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 10 advcl _ _ 19 100 100 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 20 nummod _ _ 20 − − SYM SYM Number=Sing 18 obj _ _ 21 75 75 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 20 flat _ _ 22 = = SYM SYM _ 24 punct _ _ 23 25 25 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 24 nummod _ _ 24 cents cent NOUN NNS Number=Plur 20 conj _ _ 25 of of ADP IN _ 26 case _ _ 26 change change NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 nmod _ _ 27 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **cost** | present | 25 cents *not said here* | 75 cents | | | | | vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme cent=Value | | 2 | **pay** | gerund | 25 cents *not said here* | 1 dollar | | | | | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 3 | **give** | present | 25 cents *not said here* | | | | | | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent −=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:lessons:093-change.lesson:2`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [The change from a payment, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/lessons/93-change/1/) - next →: [Saving every week for a price, 0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/lessons/94-saving-weeks/0/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/lessons/93-change/)