--- title: If the broken ends have slid out of place, the doctor gives strong p… — Snap! Breaking a bone · tree and pragmatics description: If the broken ends have slid out of place, the doctor gives strong pain relief and pulls the bone back into line; this is called reducing a fracture. Who acts: broken ends, doctor. A sentence of the lesson «Snap! Breaking a bone» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tr --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/1-snap-breaking-a-bone/10/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Medicine](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/) / [Snap! Breaking a bone](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/1-snap-breaking-a-bone/) / 10 # Snap! Breaking a bone, sentence 10 If the broken ends have slid out of place, the doctor gives strong pain relief and pulls the bone back into line; this is called reducing a fracture. **Who acts:** broken ends, doctor · **What happens:** break, slide, give, pull back, call, reduce · **To what, where:** place, strong pain relief, bone, line, this, fracture · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Snap! Breaking a bone» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (broken ends, doctor), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:medicine:001-snap-breaking-a-bone.lesson:10 # text = If the broken ends have slid out of place, the doctor gives strong pain relief and pulls the bone back into line; this is called reducing a fracture. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = medicine # lesson = 001-snap-breaking-a-bone.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 If if SCONJ IN _ 6 mark _ _ 2 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 4 det _ _ 3 broken break VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 4 amod _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=4:amod|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJ:Degree=Pos 4 ends end NOUN NNS Number=Plur 6 nsubj _ _ 5 have have AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 6 aux _ _ 6 slid slide VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 13 advcl _ _ 7 out out ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 8 of of ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 9 place place NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 obl _ _ 10 , , PUNCT , _ 13 punct _ _ 11 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 12 det _ _ 12 doctor doctor NOUN NN Number=Sing 13 nsubj _ _ 13 gives give VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 27 parataxis _ _ 14 strong strong ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 16 amod _ _ 15 pain pain NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 compound _ _ 16 relief relief NOUN NN Number=Sing 13 obj _ _ 17 and and CCONJ CC _ 18 cc _ _ 18 pulls pull VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 13 conj _ _ 19 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 20 det _ _ 20 bone bone NOUN NN Number=Sing 18 obj _ _ 21 back back ADV RB _ 18 advmod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=20:advmod 22 into into ADP IN _ 23 case _ _ 23 line line NOUN NN Number=Sing 18 obl _ _ 24 ; ; PUNCT , _ 13 punct _ _ 25 this this PRON DT Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 27 nsubj:pass _ _ 26 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 27 aux:pass _ _ 27 called call VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ _ 28 reducing reduce VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 27 xcomp _ _ 29 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 30 det _ _ 30 fracture fracture NOUN NN Number=Sing 28 obj _ _ 31 . . PUNCT . _ 13 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=27:punct ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **break** | participle | | | | | | | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | | 2 | **slide** *a condition, not said to happen* | present · perfect | the broken ends | | | place | | | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme out place=Trajectory | | 3 | **give** | present | the doctor | strong pain relief | | | | | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent relief=Theme | | 4 | **pull back** | present | the doctor *not said here* | the bone | | line | | | vn push-12-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bone=Theme | | 5 | **call** *speech: assert* | present · passive | | this | | | | | tree rules | | 6 | **reduce** | gerund | | a fracture | | | | | vn limit-76 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer fracture=Patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:medicine:001-snap-breaking-a-bone.lesson:10`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Snap! Breaking a bone, 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/1-snap-breaking-a-bone/9/) - next →: [Snap! Breaking a bone, 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/1-snap-breaking-a-bone/11/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/1-snap-breaking-a-bone/)