--- title: Bone heals in stages, a blood clot, then soft new bone called a call… — Snap! Breaking a bone · tree and pragmatics description: Bone heals in stages, a blood clot, then soft new bone called a callus that slowly hardens, which takes several weeks even in children. Who acts: Bone, soft new bone, callus. A sentence of the lesson «Snap! Breaking a bone» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/1-snap-breaking-a-bone/15/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Medicine](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/) / [Snap! Breaking a bone](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/1-snap-breaking-a-bone/) / 15 # Snap! Breaking a bone, sentence 15 Bone heals in stages, a blood clot, then soft new bone called a callus that slowly hardens, which takes several weeks even in children. **Who acts:** Bone, soft new bone, callus · **What happens:** heal, call, harden, take · **To what, where:** stages, callus · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Snap! Breaking a bone» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Bone, soft new bone, callus), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:medicine:001-snap-breaking-a-bone.lesson:15 # text = Bone heals in stages, a blood clot, then soft new bone called a callus that slowly hardens, which takes several weeks even in children. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = medicine # lesson = 001-snap-breaking-a-bone.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1 1 Bone bone NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ _ 2 heals heal VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 in in ADP IN _ 4 case _ _ 4 stages stage NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 obl _ _ 5 , , PUNCT , _ 8 punct _ _ 6 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 7 blood blood NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 compound _ _ 8 clot clot NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 conj _ _ 9 , , PUNCT , _ 13 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=14:punct 10 then then ADV RB PronType=Dem 13 advmod _ _ 11 soft soft ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 13 amod _ _ 12 new new ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 13 amod _ _ 13 bone bone NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 conj _ _ 14 called call VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 13 acl _ _ 15 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 16 det _ _ 16 callus callus NOUN NN Number=Sing 14 obj _ _ 17 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 19 nsubj _ _ 18 slowly slowly ADV RB _ 19 advmod _ _ 19 hardens harden VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 16 acl:relcl _ _ 20 , , PUNCT , _ 22 punct _ _ 21 which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 22 nsubj _ _ 22 takes take VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 19 conj _ _ 23 several several ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 24 amod _ _ 24 weeks week NOUN NNS Number=Plur 22 obj _ _ 25 even even ADV RB _ 27 advmod _ _ 26 in in ADP IN _ 27 case _ _ 27 children child NOUN NNS Number=Plur 22 obl _ _ 28 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **heal** | present | Bone | | | stages | | | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | | 2 | **call** | participle | soft new bone *not said here* | a callus | | | | | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent callus=Recipient | | 3 | **harden** | present | a callus | | | | | slowly *property* | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | | 4 | **take** | present | | | | | week | in children | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in child=Location | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:medicine:001-snap-breaking-a-bone.lesson:15`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Snap! Breaking a bone, 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/1-snap-breaking-a-bone/14/) - next →: [Snap! Breaking a bone, 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/1-snap-breaking-a-bone/16/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/1-snap-breaking-a-bone/)