---
title: Tummy bugs and tummy aches — a lesson of Mova's school · trees and pragmatics
description: «Tummy bugs and tummy aches», a lesson of the medicine course of Mova's primary school, sentence by sentence with dependency trees and pragmatics. It begins: A tummy bug, gastroenteritis, is an infection of the stomach and gut, often by norovirus; being sick and having diarrhoea (runny poo) is your 
---

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# Tummy bugs and tummy aches

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Lesson 10 of the medicine course of Mova's primary school: 15 sentences, each with its syntax tree and pragmatics. The lessons are written for Mova, and their agreed trees are part of Mova corpus 0.4 (CC BY-SA 4.0). How Mova does on its tests: [the lesson at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/medicine/10-tummy-bugs-and-tummy-aches/).

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- [0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/10-tummy-bugs-and-tummy-aches/0/) — A tummy bug, gastroenteritis, is an infection of the stomach and gut, often by norovirus; being sick and having diarrhoea (runny poo) is your body throwing the germs out.
- [1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/10-tummy-bugs-and-tummy-aches/1/) — No medicine kills a tummy bug virus; small sips of water often, rest and a bowl nearby get you through in a few days.
- [2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/10-tummy-bugs-and-tummy-aches/2/) — You can still pass it on for about two days after the last time you were sick, so the 48-hour rule keeps the whole class from catching it.
- [3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/10-tummy-bugs-and-tummy-aches/3/) — Worry can really give you a tummy ache, because the brain and gut are wired together by nerves; it is real, not made up.
- [4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/10-tummy-bugs-and-tummy-aches/4/) — Pain that starts round the belly button and moves to the bottom right side, with fever, can be appendicitis and needs a doctor.
- [5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/10-tummy-bugs-and-tummy-aches/5/) — Gastroenteritis is an infection of the stomach and gut, usually by a virus such as norovirus, and the body clears it in a few days.
- [6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/10-tummy-bugs-and-tummy-aches/6/) — Children can pass on a tummy bug for about 48 hours after the last vomit or diarrhoea, so they stay off school for that long.
- [7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/10-tummy-bugs-and-tummy-aches/7/) — Dehydration means losing too much water and salts; signs are a dry mouth, dark or little wee, no tears, dizziness and tiredness.
- [8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/10-tummy-bugs-and-tummy-aches/8/) — Oral rehydration sachets mix salts and sugar in water so the gut absorbs it well; fizzy drinks and fruit juice can make diarrhoea worse.
- [9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/10-tummy-bugs-and-tummy-aches/9/) — A doctor is needed if a child can't keep fluids down, stops weeing, gets very drowsy or has blood in the poo.
- [10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/10-tummy-bugs-and-tummy-aches/10/) — Worry and stress can cause real tummy aches because the brain and gut are connected by nerves.
- [12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/10-tummy-bugs-and-tummy-aches/12/) — Food poisoning comes from germs in food not cooked through, not kept cool, or handled with dirty hands; food can look and smell fine and still have germs.
- [13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/10-tummy-bugs-and-tummy-aches/13/) — Constipation means hard poo that is difficult to pass; water, fruit, vegetables and wholegrains help, and holding it in makes it worse.
- [15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/10-tummy-bugs-and-tummy-aches/15/) — Studies show sugar does not make most children hyperactive (over-excited and unable to sit still), but too much at once can make you feel sick.
- [16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/10-tummy-bugs-and-tummy-aches/16/) — After a tummy bug, simple food in small amounts is best; greasy food may upset the gut again.

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