--- title: A tummy bug, gastroenteritis, is an infection of the stomach and gut… — Tummy bugs and tummy aches · tree and pragmatics description: A tummy bug, gastroenteritis, is an infection of the stomach and gut, often by norovirus; being sick and having diarrhoea (runny poo) is your body throwing the germs out. Who acts: tummy bug, body. A sentence of the lesson «Tummy bugs and tummy aches» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/10-tummy-bugs-and-tummy-aches/0/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Medicine](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/) / [Tummy bugs and tummy aches](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/10-tummy-bugs-and-tummy-aches/) / 0 # Tummy bugs and tummy aches, sentence 0 A tummy bug, gastroenteritis, is an infection of the stomach and gut, often by norovirus; being sick and having diarrhoea (runny poo) is your body throwing the germs out. **Who acts:** tummy bug, body · **What happens:** be, have, throw out · **To what, where:** infection, diarrhoea, body, germs This is a sentence of the lesson «Tummy bugs and tummy aches» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tummy bug, body), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:medicine:010-tummy-bugs-and-tummy-aches.lesson:0 # text = A tummy bug, gastroenteritis, is an infection of the stomach and gut, often by norovirus; being sick and having diarrhoea (runny poo) is your body throwing the germs out. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = medicine # lesson = 010-tummy-bugs-and-tummy-aches.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 A a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 2 tummy tummy NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 compound _ _ 3 bug bug NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 nsubj _ _ 4 , , PUNCT , _ 5 punct _ _ 5 gastroenteritis gastroenteritis NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 appos _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=3:conj 6 , , PUNCT , _ 3 punct _ _ 7 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 9 cop _ _ 8 an a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 9 det _ _ 9 infection infection NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 10 of of ADP IN _ 12 case _ _ 11 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 12 det _ _ 12 stomach stomach NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 nmod _ _ 13 and and CCONJ CC _ 14 cc _ Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=12:cc 14 gut gut NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 conj _ _ 15 , , PUNCT , _ 18 punct _ _ 16 often often ADV RB _ 18 advmod _ _ 17 by by ADP IN _ 18 case _ _ 18 norovirus norovirus NOUN NN Number=Sing 14 conj _ _ 19 ; ; PUNCT , _ 21 punct _ _ 20 being be AUX VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 21 cop _ _ 21 sick sick ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 9 parataxis _ _ 22 and and CCONJ CC _ 23 cc _ Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=21:cc 23 having have VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 21 conj _ _ 24 diarrhoea diarrhoea NOUN NN Number=Sing 23 obj _ _ 25 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 27 punct _ _ 26 runny runny ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 27 amod _ _ 27 poo poo NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 appos _ _ 28 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 27 punct _ _ 29 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 31 cop _ _ 30 your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 31 nmod:poss _ _ 31 body body NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 conj _ _ 32 throwing throw VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 31 acl _ _ 33 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 34 det _ _ 34 germs germ NOUN NNS Number=Plur 32 obj _ _ 35 out out ADP RP _ 32 compound:prt _ _ 36 . . PUNCT . _ 9 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=31:punct ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: changed polarity=none | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** | present | a tummy bug | a infection and your body | | | | of the stomach and gut and norovirus | tree rules | | 2 | **is** | gerund | | | | | | sick *property* | tree rules | | 3 | **have** | gerund | | diarrhoea | | | | | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent diarrhoea=Patient | | 4 | **is a** | present | a tummy bug *not said here* | your body | | | | | tree rules | | 5 | **throw out** | gerund | your body *not said here* | the germs | | | | | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent germ=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:medicine:010-tummy-bugs-and-tummy-aches.lesson:0`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Sore throats, ears and eyes, 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/9-sore-throats-ears-and-eyes/16/) - next →: [Tummy bugs and tummy aches, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/10-tummy-bugs-and-tummy-aches/1/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/10-tummy-bugs-and-tummy-aches/)