---
title: People wore masks, kept apart and stayed home to slow it down until… — COVID and staying home · tree and pragmatics
description: People wore masks, kept apart and stayed home to slow it down until vaccines arrived, built on decades of earlier research and tested on tens of thousands of people. Who acts: People, vaccines. A sentence of the lesson «COVID and staying home» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school with its
---

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# COVID and staying home, sentence 2

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
People wore masks, kept apart and stayed home to slow it down until vaccines arrived, built on decades of earlier research and tested on tens of thousands of people.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** People, vaccines · **What happens:** wear, keep, stay, slow down, arrive, build · **To what, where:** masks, pandemic, tens

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «COVID and staying home» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (People, vaccines), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:medicine:012-covid-and-staying-home.lesson:2
# text = People wore masks, kept apart and stayed home to slow it down until vaccines arrived, built on decades of earlier research and tested on tens of thousands of people.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = medicine
# lesson = 012-covid-and-staying-home.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	People	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nsubj	_	_
2	wore	wear	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	masks	mask	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obj	_	_
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	kept	keep	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
6	apart	apart	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
8	stayed	stay	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
9	home	home	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
10	to	to	PART	TO	_	11	mark	_	_
11	slow	slow	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	advcl	_	_
12	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	obj	_	_
13	down	down	ADP	RP	_	11	compound:prt	_	_
14	until	until	SCONJ	IN	_	16	mark	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=15:mark
15	vaccines	vaccine	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	nsubj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=11:nsubj
16	arrived	arrive	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	11	advcl	_	_
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
18	built	build	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	8	conj	_	_
19	on	on	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	decades	decade	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	obl	_	_
21	of	of	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
22	earlier	early	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	23	amod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=23:advmod|HaikuPos=ADV:RBR:Degree=Cmp
23	research	research	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	nmod	_	_
24	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
25	tested	test	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	18	conj	_	_
26	on	on	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
27	tens	ten	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	25	obl	_	_
28	of	of	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
29	thousands	thousand	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	27	nmod	_	_
30	of	of	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
31	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	29	nmod	_	_
32	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **wear** | past | People | masks |  |  |  |  | vn wipe\_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent mask=Theme |
| 2 | **keep** | past | People *not said here* |  |  |  |  | apart *property* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **stay** | past | People *not said here* |  |  |  |  | home *property* | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **slow down** | to-infinitive | People *not said here* | pandemic |  |  |  |  | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
| 5 | **arrive** | past | vaccines |  |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 6 | **build** | participle | People *not said here* |  |  |  | decade |  | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
| 7 | **test** | participle | People *not said here* |  |  | tens of thousands of people |  |  | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:medicine:012-covid-and-staying-home.lesson:2`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [COVID and staying home, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/12-covid-and-staying-home/1/)
- next →: [COVID and staying home, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/12-covid-and-staying-home/3/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/12-covid-and-staying-home/)

