--- title: Cystic fibrosis is an inherited condition (passed down from parents)… — A classmate with diabetes, and other long-term c… · tree and pragmatics description: Cystic fibrosis is an inherited condition (passed down from parents) with thick sticky mucus (slime) in the lungs and gut, treated with medicines and daily chest physio; it is not catching, but two people with it keep apart so they do not pass lung germs to each other. Who acts: Cystic fibrosis, fib --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/16-a-classmate-with-diabetes-and-other-long-term-conditions/15/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Medicine](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/) / [A classmate with diabetes, and other l…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/16-a-classmate-with-diabetes-and-other-long-term-conditions/) / 15 # A classmate with diabetes, and other long-term conditions, sentence 15 Cystic fibrosis is an inherited condition (passed down from parents) with thick sticky mucus (slime) in the lungs and gut, treated with medicines and daily chest physio; it is not catching, but two people with it keep apart so they do not pass lung germs to each other. **Who acts:** Cystic fibrosis, fibrosis, two people, people · **What happens:** inherit, be, pass down, treat, not catch, keep · **To what, where:** inherited condition, thick sticky mucus, lung germs, each This is a sentence of the lesson «A classmate with diabetes, and other long-term conditions» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cystic fibrosis, fibrosis, two people, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:medicine:016-a-classmate-with-diabetes-and-other-long-term-conditions.lesson:15 # text = Cystic fibrosis is an inherited condition (passed down from parents) with thick sticky mucus (slime) in the lungs and gut, treated with medicines and daily chest physio; it is not catching, but two people with it keep apart so they do not pass lung germs to each other. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = medicine # lesson = 016-a-classmate-with-diabetes-and-other-long-term-conditions.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 Cystic cystic ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 2 amod _ _ 2 fibrosis fibrosis NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 nsubj _ _ 3 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 6 cop _ _ 4 an a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 5 inherited inherit VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 6 amod _ _ 6 condition condition NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 7 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 8 punct _ _ 8 passed pass VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 6 acl _ _ 9 down down ADP RP _ 8 compound:prt _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=8:compound:prt|HaikuPos=PART:RP:_ 10 from from ADP IN _ 11 case _ _ 11 parents parent NOUN NNS Number=Plur 8 obl _ _ 12 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 8 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=11:punct 13 with with ADP IN _ 16 case _ _ 14 thick thick ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 16 amod _ _ 15 sticky sticky ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 16 amod _ _ 16 mucus mucus NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 nmod _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=6:obl 17 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 18 punct _ _ 18 slime slime NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 appos _ _ 19 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 18 punct _ _ 20 in in ADP IN _ 22 case _ _ 21 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 22 det _ _ 22 lungs lung NOUN NNS Number=Plur 16 nmod _ _ 23 and and CCONJ CC _ 24 cc _ _ 24 gut gut NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 conj _ _ 25 , , PUNCT , _ 26 punct _ _ 26 treated treat VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 16 acl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=22:conj 27 with with ADP IN _ 28 case _ _ 28 medicines medicine NOUN NNS Number=Plur 26 obl _ _ 29 and and CCONJ CC _ 32 cc _ _ 30 daily daily ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 32 amod _ _ 31 chest chest NOUN NN Number=Sing 32 compound _ _ 32 physio physio NOUN NN Number=Sing 28 conj _ _ 33 ; ; PUNCT : _ 37 punct _ _ 34 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 37 nsubj _ _ 35 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 37 aux _ _ 36 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 37 advmod _ _ 37 catching catch VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 6 parataxis _ _ 38 , , PUNCT , _ 44 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=41:punct 39 but but CCONJ CC _ 44 cc _ _ 40 two two NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 41 nummod _ _ 41 people people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 44 nsubj _ _ 42 with with ADP IN _ 43 case _ _ 43 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 41 nmod _ _ 44 keep keep VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Typo=Yes|VerbForm=Fin 37 conj _ _ 45 apart apart ADV RB _ 44 advmod _ _ 46 so so SCONJ IN _ 50 mark _ _ 47 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 50 nsubj _ _ 48 do do AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 50 aux _ _ 49 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 50 advmod _ _ 50 pass pass VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 44 advcl _ _ 51 lung lung NOUN NN Number=Sing 52 compound _ _ 52 germs germ NOUN NNS Number=Plur 50 obj _ _ 53 to to ADP IN _ 54 case _ _ 54 each each DET DT PronType=Tot 52 nmod _ _ 55 other other ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 54 fixed _ _ 56 . . PUNCT . _ 6 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **inherit** | participle | | | | | | | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **is a** | present | Cystic fibrosis | a inherited condition | | | | with thick sticky mucus in the lungs and gut | tree rules | | 3 | **pass down** | participle | | a inherited condition *not said here* | | | | from parents | vn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme from parent=Initial\_Location | | 4 | **treat** | participle | | thick sticky mucus in the lungs and gut *not said here* | | | | with medicines and daily chest physio | vn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP»: agent=Agent with medicine=Theme | | 5 | **not** **catch** | present · progressive | fibrosis | | | | | | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 6 | **keep** | present | two people with fibrosis | | | | | apart *property* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 7 | **not** **pass** | present · do-support | people | lung germs | each | | | | vn give-13.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent germ=Theme to each=Recipient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:medicine:016-a-classmate-with-diabetes-and-other-long-term-conditions.lesson:15`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [A classmate with diabetes, and other l…, 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/16-a-classmate-with-diabetes-and-other-long-term-conditions/14/) - next →: [A classmate with diabetes, and other l…, 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/16-a-classmate-with-diabetes-and-other-long-term-conditions/16/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/16-a-classmate-with-diabetes-and-other-long-term-conditions/)