---
title: Calpol is children's paracetamol: it blocks pain signals and lowers… — How medicines work · tree and pragmatics
description: Calpol is children's paracetamol: it blocks pain signals and lowers fever, but it doesn't cure the cause; your body does the healing. Who acts: Calpol, tablet, body. A sentence of the lesson «How medicines work» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmat
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/17-how-medicines-work/1/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Medicine](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/) / [How medicines work](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/17-how-medicines-work/) / 1

# How medicines work, sentence 1

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Calpol is children's paracetamol: it blocks pain signals and lowers fever, but it doesn't cure the cause; your body does the healing.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Calpol, tablet, body · **What happens:** be, block, lower, not cure, do · **To what, where:** paracetamol, pain signals, fever, cause, healing

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «How medicines work» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Calpol, tablet, body), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:medicine:017-how-medicines-work.lesson:1
# text = Calpol is children's paracetamol: it blocks pain signals and lowers fever, but it doesn't cure the cause; your body does the healing.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = medicine
# lesson = 017-how-medicines-work.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1
1	Calpol	Calpol	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
3	children	child	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nmod:poss	_	_
4	's	's	PART	POS	_	3	case	_	_
5	paracetamol	paracetamol	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
6	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	8	punct	_	_
7	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	nsubj	_	_
8	blocks	block	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	_
9	pain	pain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	compound	_	_
10	signals	signal	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	obj	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
12	lowers	lower	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	conj	_	_
13	fever	fever	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obj	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=8:punct
15	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
16	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	19	nsubj	_	_
17	does	do	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	19	aux	_	_
18	n't	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	19	advmod	_	_
19	cure	cure	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	parataxis	_	_
20	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
21	cause	cause	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obj	_	_
22	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
23	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	24	nmod:poss	_	_
24	body	body	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nsubj	_	_
25	does	do	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	healing	healing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obj	_	_
28	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | Calpol | children's paracetamol |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **block** | present | tablet | pain signals |  |  |  |  | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer signal=Theme |
| 3 | **lower** | present | tablet *not said here* | fever |  |  |  |  | vn put\_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fever=Theme |
| 4 | **not** **cure** | present · do-support | tablet | the cause |  |  |  |  | vn free-10.6.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer cause=Source |
| 5 | **do** | present | your body | the healing |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent healing=Eventuality |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- div src -->

**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:medicine:017-how-medicines-work.lesson:1`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [How medicines work, 0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/17-how-medicines-work/0/)
- next →: [How medicines work, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/17-how-medicines-work/2/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/17-how-medicines-work/)

