---
title: All medicines can have side effects, unwanted effects on top of the… — Antibiotics, viruses and side effects · tree and pragmatics
description: All medicines can have side effects, unwanted effects on top of the ones you want, which is why doctors weigh the good against the bad before they prescribe. Who acts: medicines, you, doctors. A sentence of the lesson «Antibiotics, viruses and side effects» of the medicine course of Mova's primary s
---

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# Antibiotics, viruses and side effects, sentence 4

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
All medicines can have side effects, unwanted effects on top of the ones you want, which is why doctors weigh the good against the bad before they prescribe.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** medicines, you, doctors · **What happens:** have, want, be, prescribe · **To what, where:** side effects, ones

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Antibiotics, viruses and side effects» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (medicines, you, doctors), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:medicine:019-antibiotics-viruses-and-side-effects.lesson:4
# text = All medicines can have side effects, unwanted effects on top of the ones you want, which is why doctors weigh the good against the bad before they prescribe.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = medicine
# lesson = 019-antibiotics-viruses-and-side-effects.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1
1	All	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	2	det	_	_
2	medicines	medicine	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
3	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
4	have	have	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
5	side	side	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	_
6	effects	effect	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obj	_	_
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
8	unwanted	unwanted	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	effects	effect	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	conj	_	_
10	on	on	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	top	top	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nmod	_	_
12	of	of	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	ones	one	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	nmod	_	_
15	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	16	nsubj	_	_
16	want	want	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	acl:relcl	_	_
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
18	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	20	nsubj	_	_
19	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	22	cop	_	_
20	why	why	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	4	parataxis	_	_
21	doctors	doctor	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	22	nsubj	_	_
22	weigh	weigh	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	20	ccomp	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	good	good	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=22:obj|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJ:Degree=Pos
25	against	against	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	bad	bad	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obl	_	_
28	before	before	SCONJ	IN	_	30	mark	_	_
29	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	30	nsubj	_	_
30	prescribe	prescribe	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	22	advcl	_	_
31	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | can | all medicines | side effects and unwanted effects on top of the ones |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent effect=Patient |
| 2 | **want** | present | you | the ones *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot one=Theme |
| 3 | **is** | present | doctors |  |  |  |  | against the bad; weigh *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **prescribe** | present | medicines *= medicine* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:medicine:019-antibiotics-viruses-and-side-effects.lesson:4`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- next →: [Antibiotics, viruses and side effects, 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/19-antibiotics-viruses-and-side-effects/5/)
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