---
title: The story that carrots let British pilots see in the dark was spread… — What vitamins do · tree and pragmatics
description: The story that carrots let British pilots see in the dark was spread in the Second World War, partly to hide the use of radar, machines that found enemy planes with radio waves. Who acts: carrots, story, use. A sentence of the lesson «What vitamins do» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school
---

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# What vitamins do, sentence 6

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The story that carrots let British pilots see in the dark was spread in the Second World War, partly to hide the use of radar, machines that found enemy planes with radio waves.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** carrots, story, use · **What happens:** let, see, spread, hide, find, use · **To what, where:** story, dark, Second World War, use, enemy planes, radar

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «What vitamins do» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (carrots, story, use), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:medicine:021-what-vitamins-do.lesson:6
# text = The story that carrots let British pilots see in the dark was spread in the Second World War, partly to hide the use of radar, machines that found enemy planes with radio waves.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = medicine
# lesson = 021-what-vitamins-do.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	story	story	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	5	obj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=8:obj
4	carrots	carrot	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nsubj	_	_
5	let	let	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	2	acl:relcl	_	_
6	British	British	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	pilots	pilot	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	obj	_	_
8	see	see	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	xcomp	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=5:xcomp|HaikuPos=VERB:VBP:Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
9	in	in	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	dark	dark	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
12	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	13	aux:pass	_	_
13	spread	spread	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
14	in	in	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
16	Second	Second	PROPN	NNP	_	18	compound	_	_
17	World	World	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	compound	_	_
18	War	War	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	_
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
20	partly	partly	ADV	RB	_	22	advmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=13:advmod
21	to	to	PART	TO	_	22	mark	_	_
22	hide	hide	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	13	advcl	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	use	use	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obj	_	_
25	of	of	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
26	radar	radar	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	nmod	_	_
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
28	machines	machine	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	24	conj	_	_
29	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	30	nsubj	_	_
30	found	find	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	24	acl:relcl	_	_
31	enemy	enemy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	compound	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=32:amod|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJ:Degree=Pos
32	planes	plane	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	30	obj	_	_
33	with	with	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
34	radio	radio	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	compound	_	_
35	waves	wave	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	32	nmod	_	_
36	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	13	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **let** | infinitive | carrots | the story |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **see** | infinitive | the story *not said here* |  |  | the dark |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
| 3 | **spread** | past · passive |  | the story |  | the Second World War |  |  | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in war=Destination |
| 4 | **hide** | to-infinitive |  | the use of radar and machines |  |  |  | partly *property* | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent use=Patient |
| 5 | **find** | past | the use of radar and machines | enemy planes |  |  |  | with radio waves | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plane=Topic |
| 6 | **use** |  |  | radar |  |  |  |  | nom use «act transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- div src -->

**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:medicine:021-what-vitamins-do.lesson:6`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

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