---
title: Heat exhaustion makes people dizzy, sick and sweaty, and needs shade… — Sunshine, vitamin D and water · tree and pragmatics
description: Heat exhaustion makes people dizzy, sick and sweaty, and needs shade, water and cooling; heatstroke, with confusion, fainting or hot dry skin, is an emergency for 999. Who acts: Heat exhaustion, heatstroke. A sentence of the lesson «Sunshine, vitamin D and water» of the medicine course of Mova's pri
---

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# Sunshine, vitamin D and water, sentence 12

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Heat exhaustion makes people dizzy, sick and sweaty, and needs shade, water and cooling; heatstroke, with confusion, fainting or hot dry skin, is an emergency for 999.

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**Who acts:** Heat exhaustion, heatstroke · **What happens:** make, need, be · **To what, where:** people, shade, emergency

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Sunshine, vitamin D and water» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Heat exhaustion, heatstroke), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:medicine:023-sunshine-vitamin-d-and-water.lesson:12
# text = Heat exhaustion makes people dizzy, sick and sweaty, and needs shade, water and cooling; heatstroke, with confusion, fainting or hot dry skin, is an emergency for 999.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = medicine
# lesson = 023-sunshine-vitamin-d-and-water.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1
1	Heat	heat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	compound	_	_
2	exhaustion	exhaustion	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	makes	make	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	_
5	dizzy	dizzy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	xcomp	_	_
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
7	sick	sick	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	conj	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
9	sweaty	sweaty	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	conj	_	_
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
12	needs	need	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
13	shade	shade	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obj	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
15	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	conj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=12:obj
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
17	cooling	cooling	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	conj	_	_
18	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
19	heatstroke	heatstroke	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	nsubj	_	_
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=22:punct
21	with	with	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
22	confusion	confusion	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	nmod	_	_
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
24	fainting	fainting	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	conj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=19:conj|HaikuPos=VERB:VBG:Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part
25	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
26	hot	hot	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	amod	_	_
27	dry	dry	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	amod	_	_
28	skin	skin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	conj	_	_
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
30	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	32	cop	_	_
31	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
32	emergency	emergency	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	conj	_	_
33	for	for	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
34	999	999	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	32	nmod	_	_
35	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | present | Heat exhaustion | people |  |  |  | dizzy *property* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset people=Product |
| 2 | **need** | present | Heat exhaustion *not said here* | shade and water and cooling |  |  |  |  | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot shade=Theme |
| 3 | **is a** | present | heatstroke with confusion and fainting or hot dry skin | a emergency |  |  |  | for 999 | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:medicine:023-sunshine-vitamin-d-and-water.lesson:12`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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