---
title: Fizzy drinks have lots of sugar and acid, and energy drinks have caf… — Sunshine, vitamin D and water · tree and pragmatics
description: Fizzy drinks have lots of sugar and acid, and energy drinks have caffeine, which can upset sleep and speed up the heart, so health advice says children shouldn't have them; even diet fizzy drinks, with no sugar, are still acidic and wear away teeth. Who acts: Fizzy drinks, energy drinks, caffeine, h
---

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# Sunshine, vitamin D and water, sentence 13

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Fizzy drinks have lots of sugar and acid, and energy drinks have caffeine, which can upset sleep and speed up the heart, so health advice says children shouldn't have them; even diet fizzy drinks, with no sugar, are still acidic and wear away teeth.

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**Who acts:** Fizzy drinks, energy drinks, caffeine, health advice, children, diet fizzy drinks · **What happens:** have, upset, speed up, say, not have, be · **To what, where:** lots, caffeine, sleep, heart, drinks, teeth · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Sunshine, vitamin D and water» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fizzy drinks, energy drinks, caffeine, health advice), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:medicine:023-sunshine-vitamin-d-and-water.lesson:13
# text = Fizzy drinks have lots of sugar and acid, and energy drinks have caffeine, which can upset sleep and speed up the heart, so health advice says children shouldn't have them; even diet fizzy drinks, with no sugar, are still acidic and wear away teeth.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = medicine
# lesson = 023-sunshine-vitamin-d-and-water.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×4, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Fizzy	fizzy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	drinks	drink	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	have	have	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	lots	lot	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	sugar	sugar	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=6:cc
8	acid	acid	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	conj	_	_
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=3:cc
11	energy	energy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	compound	_	_
12	drinks	drink	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	nsubj	_	_
13	have	have	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
14	caffeine	caffeine	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obj	_	_
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
16	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	18	nsubj	_	_
17	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	18	aux	_	_
18	upset	upset	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	acl:relcl	_	_
19	sleep	sleep	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obj	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=18:cc
21	speed	speed	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	18	conj	_	_
22	up	up	ADP	RP	_	21	compound:prt	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	heart	heart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obj	_	_
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
26	so	so	ADV	RB	_	29	advmod	_	_
27	health	health	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	compound	_	_
28	advice	advice	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	nsubj	_	_
29	says	say	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	_
30	children	child	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	33	nsubj	_	_
31	should	should	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	33	aux	_	_
32	n't	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	33	advmod	_	_
33	have	have	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	29	ccomp	_	_
34	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	33	obj	_	_
35	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	37	punct	_	_
36	even	even	ADV	RB	_	39	advmod	_	_
37	diet	diet	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	compound	_	_
38	fizzy	fizzy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	39	amod	_	_
39	drinks	drink	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	47	nsubj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=47:obj
40	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	43	punct	_	_
41	with	with	ADP	IN	_	43	case	_	_
42	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	43	det	_	_
43	sugar	sugar	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	nmod	_	_
44	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	47	punct	_	_
45	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	47	cop	_	_
46	still	still	ADV	RB	_	47	advmod	_	_
47	acidic	acidic	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	parataxis	_	_
48	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	49	cc	_	Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=47:cc
49	wear	wear	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	47	conj	_	_
50	away	away	ADV	RB	_	49	advmod	_	_
51	teeth	tooth	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	49	obj	_	_
52	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | present | Fizzy drinks | lots of sugar and acid |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lot=Patient |
| 2 | **have** | present | energy drinks | caffeine |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent caffeine=Patient |
| 3 | **upset** | can | caffeine | sleep |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus sleep=Experiencer |
| 4 | **speed up** | infinitive | caffeine *not said here* | the heart |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heart=Agent |
| 5 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | health advice |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 6 | **not** **have** | should | children | drinks *= drink* |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient |
| 7 | **is** | present | diet fizzy drinks with no sugar |  |  |  | still | acidic *property* | tree rules |
| 8 | **wear away** | present | diet fizzy drinks with no sugar *not said here* | teeth |  |  |  | away *property* | vn wipe\_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent tooth=Source |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:medicine:023-sunshine-vitamin-d-and-water.lesson:13`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×4, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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