---
title: A squint, or strabismus, is when the eyes don't line up, and orthopt… — The optician and glasses · tree and pragmatics
description: A squint, or strabismus, is when the eyes don't line up, and orthoptists, eye workers who help with squints and lazy eyes, may suggest glasses, patches or an operation. Who acts: squint, eye workers, orthoptists. A sentence of the lesson «The optician and glasses» of the medicine course of Mova's pr
---

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# The optician and glasses, sentence 10

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A squint, or strabismus, is when the eyes don't line up, and orthoptists, eye workers who help with squints and lazy eyes, may suggest glasses, patches or an operation.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** squint, eye workers, orthoptists · **What happens:** not be, help, suggest · **To what, where:** glasses

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This is a sentence of the lesson «The optician and glasses» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (squint, eye workers, orthoptists), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:medicine:027-the-optician-and-glasses.lesson:10
# text = A squint, or strabismus, is when the eyes don't line up, and orthoptists, eye workers who help with squints and lazy eyes, may suggest glasses, patches or an operation.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = medicine
# lesson = 027-the-optician-and-glasses.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	squint	squint	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nsubj:outer	_	_
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
4	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
5	strabismus	strabismus	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	conj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=2:conj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
7	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	cop	_	_
8	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	13	advmod	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	eyes	eye	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	nsubj	_	_
11	do	do	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	aux	_	_
12	n't	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	13	advmod	_	_
13	line	line	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
14	up	up	ADP	RP	_	13	compound:prt	_	_
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
17	orthoptists	orthoptist	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	30	nsubj	_	_
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
19	eye	eye	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	compound	_	_
20	workers	worker	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	appos	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=17:parataxis
21	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	22	nsubj	_	_
22	help	help	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	20	acl:relcl	_	_
23	with	with	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
24	squints	squint	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	22	obl	_	_
25	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
26	lazy	lazy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	27	amod	_	_
27	eyes	eye	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	24	conj	_	_
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
29	may	may	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	30	aux	_	_
30	suggest	suggest	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	13	conj	_	_
31	glasses	glass	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	30	obj	_	_
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
33	patches	patch	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	31	conj	_	_
34	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	36	cc	_	_
35	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
36	operation	operation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	conj	_	_
37	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	13	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **is** | present · do-support | a squint or strabismus |  |  |  |  | line *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **help** | present | eye workers |  |  |  |  | with squints and lazy eyes | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent with squint=Theme |
| 3 | **suggest** *speech: suggest* | may | orthoptists | glasses and patches or a operation |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent glass=Topic |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:medicine:027-the-optician-and-glasses.lesson:10`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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