---
title: An optometrist tests vision with a letter chart whose lines get smal… — The optician and glasses · tree and pragmatics
description: An optometrist tests vision with a letter chart whose lines get smaller, then looks into the eye and uses lenses to find the right prescription. Who acts: optometrist, lines. A sentence of the lesson «The optician and glasses» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree 
---

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# The optician and glasses, sentence 5

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
An optometrist tests vision with a letter chart whose lines get smaller, then looks into the eye and uses lenses to find the right prescription.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** optometrist, lines · **What happens:** test, get, look, use, find · **To what, where:** vision, lenses, right prescription

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This is a sentence of the lesson «The optician and glasses» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (optometrist, lines), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:medicine:027-the-optician-and-glasses.lesson:5
# text = An optometrist tests vision with a letter chart whose lines get smaller, then looks into the eye and uses lenses to find the right prescription.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = medicine
# lesson = 027-the-optician-and-glasses.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	An	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	optometrist	optometrist	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	tests	test	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	vision	vision	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
5	with	with	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	letter	letter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	chart	chart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
9	whose	whose	PRON	WP$	Poss=Yes|PronType=Rel	10	nmod:poss	_	_
10	lines	line	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	nsubj	_	_
11	get	get	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	acl:relcl	_	_
12	smaller	small	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	11	xcomp	_	_
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=4:punct
14	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	15	advmod	_	_
15	looks	look	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
16	into	into	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	eye	eye	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obl	_	_
19	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
20	uses	use	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	conj	_	_
21	lenses	lens	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	obj	_	_
22	to	to	PART	TO	_	23	mark	_	_
23	find	find	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	20	advcl	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=20:xcomp
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
25	right	right	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	amod	_	_
26	prescription	prescription	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obj	_	_
27	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **test** | present | a optometrist | vision |  |  |  | with a letter chart | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vision=Theme |
| 2 | **get** | present | lines |  |  |  |  | small *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
| 3 | **look** | present | a optometrist *not said here* |  |  |  | then | into the eye | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent into eye=Theme |
| 4 | **use** | present | a optometrist *not said here* | lenses |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lens=Patient |
| 5 | **find** | to-infinitive | a optometrist *not said here* | the right prescription |  |  |  |  | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent prescription=Topic |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:medicine:027-the-optician-and-glasses.lesson:5`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [The optician and glasses, 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/27-the-optician-and-glasses/4/)
- next →: [The optician and glasses, 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/27-the-optician-and-glasses/6/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/27-the-optician-and-glasses/)

