---
title: In the first day or two, rest, something cold wrapped in a cloth for… — Sprains, strains and bruises · tree and pragmatics
description: In the first day or two, rest, something cold wrapped in a cloth for 15 to 20 minutes, and keeping it raised help the swelling. Who acts: cloth. A sentence of the lesson «Sprains, strains and bruises» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of ever
---

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# Sprains, strains and bruises, sentence 3

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
In the first day or two, rest, something cold wrapped in a cloth for 15 to 20 minutes, and keeping it raised help the swelling.

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**Who acts:** cloth · **What happens:** wrap, keep, raise, help · **To what, where:** something, cloth, swelling

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Sprains, strains and bruises» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cloth), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:medicine:003-sprains-strains-and-bruises.lesson:3
# text = In the first day or two, rest, something cold wrapped in a cloth for 15 to 20 minutes, and keeping it raised help the swelling.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = medicine
# lesson = 003-sprains-strains-and-bruises.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	first	first	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	4	amod	_	_
4	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	_
5	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
6	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	4	conj	_	_
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
8	rest	rest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	_
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=4:punct
10	something	something	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	12	nsubj:pass	_	_
11	cold	cold	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
12	wrapped	wrap	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
13	in	in	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	cloth	cloth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	_
16	for	for	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
17	15	15	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	20	nummod	_	_
18	to	to	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	20	20	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	17	nmod	_	_
20	minutes	minute	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	obl	_	_
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
23	keeping	keep	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	26	nsubj	_	_
24	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	23	obj	_	_
25	raised	raise	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	23	xcomp	_	_
26	help	help	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	12	conj	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	swelling	swelling	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obj	_	_
29	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	12	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **wrap** | participle · passive |  | something |  | a cloth | day; minute |  | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in cloth=Destination |
| 2 | **keep** | gerund |  | cloth |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **raise** | participle | cloth *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn put\_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **help** | infinitive |  | the swelling |  |  |  |  | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent swelling=Beneficiary |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:medicine:003-sprains-strains-and-bruises.lesson:3`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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