--- title: Fear sends your body into alarm mode: fast heart, tight muscles, hel… — Needles and brave faces · tree and pragmatics description: Fear sends your body into alarm mode: fast heart, tight muscles, held breath, and a tense body feels pain more, so slow breathing out really does make a jab hurt less. Who acts: Fear, tense body, jab. A sentence of the lesson «Needles and brave faces» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/32-needles-and-brave-faces/1/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Medicine](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/) / [Needles and brave faces](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/32-needles-and-brave-faces/) / 1 # Needles and brave faces, sentence 1 Fear sends your body into alarm mode: fast heart, tight muscles, held breath, and a tense body feels pain more, so slow breathing out really does make a jab hurt less. **Who acts:** Fear, tense body, jab · **What happens:** send, hold, feel, breathe out, make, hurt · **To what, where:** body, alarm mode, pain This is a sentence of the lesson «Needles and brave faces» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fear, tense body, jab), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:medicine:032-needles-and-brave-faces.lesson:1 # text = Fear sends your body into alarm mode: fast heart, tight muscles, held breath, and a tense body feels pain more, so slow breathing out really does make a jab hurt less. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = medicine # lesson = 032-needles-and-brave-faces.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2 1 Fear fear NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ _ 2 sends send VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 4 nmod:poss _ _ 4 body body NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obj _ _ 5 into into ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 6 alarm alarm NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 compound _ _ 7 mode mode NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=4:nmod 8 : : PUNCT : _ 10 punct _ _ 9 fast fast ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 10 amod _ _ 10 heart heart NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obl _ _ 11 , , PUNCT , _ 13 punct _ _ 12 tight tight ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 13 amod _ _ 13 muscles muscle NOUN NNS Number=Plur 10 conj _ _ 14 , , PUNCT , _ 16 punct _ _ 15 held hold VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 16 amod _ _ 16 breath breath NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 conj _ _ 17 , , PUNCT , _ 22 punct _ _ 18 and and CCONJ CC _ 22 cc _ _ 19 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 21 det _ _ 20 tense tense ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 21 amod _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=21:compound|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing 21 body body NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 nsubj _ _ 22 feels feel VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 conj _ _ 23 pain pain NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 obj _ _ 24 more more ADV RBR Degree=Cmp 22 advmod _ _ 25 , , PUNCT , _ 27 punct _ _ 26 so so ADV RB _ 27 advmod _ _ 27 slow slow ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 2 conj _ _ 28 breathing breathe VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 27 advcl _ _ 29 out out ADP RP _ 28 compound:prt _ _ 30 really really ADV RB _ 32 advmod _ _ 31 does do AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 32 aux _ _ 32 make make VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 28 advcl _ _ 33 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 34 det _ _ 34 jab jab NOUN NN Number=Sing 35 nsubj _ _ 35 hurt hurt VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 32 xcomp _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=32:ccomp|HaikuPos=VERB:VBD:Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 36 less less ADV RBR Degree=Cmp 35 advmod _ _ 37 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **send** | present | Fear | your body | | alarm mode | | fast heart and tight muscles and held breath *obl* | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent body=Theme | | 2 | **hold** | participle | | | | | | | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 3 | **feel** | present | a tense body | pain | | | | | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pain=Theme | | 4 | **breathe out** | gerund | Fear *not said here* | | | | | | vn breathe-40.1.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 5 | **make** | present · do-support | Fear *not said here* | | | | | | tree rules | | 6 | **hurt** | infinitive | a jab | | | | | less *property* | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:medicine:032-needles-and-brave-faces.lesson:1`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Why we sleep when ill, 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/31-why-we-sleep-when-ill/14/) - next →: [Needles and brave faces, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/32-needles-and-brave-faces/2/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/32-needles-and-brave-faces/)