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title: Exercise and posture — a lesson of Mova's school · trees and pragmatics
description: «Exercise and posture», a lesson of the medicine course of Mova's primary school, sentence by sentence with dependency trees and pragmatics. It begins: Your body is built to move: running, climbing and jumping make the heart and lungs stronger, build muscle and bone, and even help you sleep, think a
---

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# Exercise and posture

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Lesson 34 of the medicine course of Mova's primary school: 16 sentences, each with its syntax tree and pragmatics. The lessons are written for Mova, and their agreed trees are part of Mova corpus 0.4 (CC BY-SA 4.0). How Mova does on its tests: [the lesson at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/medicine/34-exercise-and-posture/).

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- [0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/34-exercise-and-posture/0/) — Your body is built to move: running, climbing and jumping make the heart and lungs stronger, build muscle and bone, and even help you sleep, think and feel happier.
- [1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/34-exercise-and-posture/1/) — When you run, your muscles need more oxygen, so you breathe faster and your heart pounds: that is your body doing its job, not a sign something is wrong.
- [2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/34-exercise-and-posture/2/) — It doesn't have to be sport: a game of tag, a bike ride, a walk to school, a swim or dancing in the kitchen all count towards the hour a day children are advised to move.
- [3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/34-exercise-and-posture/3/) — Bodies like change more than perfection: slouching for a while does no harm, but sitting in any one position for hours does, so get up, stretch and move often.
- [4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/34-exercise-and-posture/4/) — UK guidance says children and young people should be active for an average of at least 60 minutes a day across the week.
- [5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/34-exercise-and-posture/5/) — Activity makes the heart, lungs, muscles and bones stronger, and helps sleep, mood and concentration.
- [6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/34-exercise-and-posture/6/) — Breathing faster during exercise is normal, because the muscles need more oxygen, and fitness builds up gradually.
- [7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/34-exercise-and-posture/7/) — A heavy bag on one shoulder can strain the back and shoulders, so use both straps and pack only what you need; it rarely causes lasting damage.
- [8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/34-exercise-and-posture/8/) — There is no single perfect posture; changing position often and getting up to move about every half hour is good for the body.
- [9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/34-exercise-and-posture/9/) — A stitch is a sharp pain in the side during exercise, its exact cause is still not known for certain, it isn't dangerous, and slowing down and breathing deeply helps.
- [10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/34-exercise-and-posture/10/) — A big meal or a lot of drink just before running makes a stitch more likely.
- [11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/34-exercise-and-posture/11/) — A warm-up gets the blood flowing and prepares muscles and joints, but stretching alone doesn't prevent every injury.
- [12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/34-exercise-and-posture/12/) — Muscle soreness a day or two after unusual exercise is normal as muscles adapt, and gentle movement helps.
- [13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/34-exercise-and-posture/13/) — Swimming is great exercise and a lifesaving skill, and in England primary schools aim for every child to swim at least 25 metres; people can learn to swim at any age.
- [14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/34-exercise-and-posture/14/) — Exercise releases chemicals in the brain that lift mood and reduce stress, so it isn't only about weight.
- [15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/34-exercise-and-posture/15/) — Walking or cycling to school adds activity and is better for the air than a short car trip.

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