---
title: The body has more than 600 muscles, and in adults muscle makes up ab… — Muscles: getting stronger and getting fitter · tree and pragmatics
description: The body has more than 600 muscles, and in adults muscle makes up about 40% of body weight. Who acts: body, muscle. A sentence of the lesson «Muscles: getting stronger and getting fitter» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Muscles: getting stronger and getting fitter, sentence 4

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The body has more than 600 muscles, and in adults muscle makes up about 40% of body weight.

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**Who acts:** body, muscle · **What happens:** have, make up · **To what, where:** 600 muscles

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Muscles: getting stronger and getting fitter» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (body, muscle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:medicine:038-muscles-getting-stronger-and-getting-fitter.lesson:4
# text = The body has more than 600 muscles, and in adults muscle makes up about 40% of body weight.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = medicine
# lesson = 038-muscles-getting-stronger-and-getting-fitter.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	body	body	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	has	have	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	more	more	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp|ExtPos=ADV	6	advmod	_	_
5	than	than	ADP	IN	_	4	fixed	_	_
6	600	600	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	7	nummod	_	_
7	muscles	muscle	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	_
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
10	in	in	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	adults	adult	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	nmod	_	_
12	muscle	muscle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nsubj	_	_
13	makes	make	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
14	up	up	ADP	RP	_	13	compound:prt	_	_
15	about	about	ADV	RB	_	16	advmod	_	_
16	40	40	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	17	nummod	_	_
17	%	%	SYM	NN	Number=Sing	13	obj	_	_
18	of	of	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	body	body	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	compound	_	_
20	weight	weight	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	nmod	_	_
21	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | present | the body | 600 muscles |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent muscle=Patient |
| 2 | **make up** | present | muscle in adults |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme %=Pivot |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:medicine:038-muscles-getting-stronger-and-getting-fitter.lesson:4`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Muscles: getting stronger and getting…, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/38-muscles-getting-stronger-and-getting-fitter/3/)
- next →: [Muscles: getting stronger and getting…, 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/38-muscles-getting-stronger-and-getting-fitter/5/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/38-muscles-getting-stronger-and-getting-fitter/)

