---
title: The scab is the body's own plaster, so leave it alone; red, hot, puf… — Cuts, grazes, stitches and splinters · tree and pragmatics
description: The scab is the body's own plaster, so leave it alone; red, hot, puffy skin with pus means germs got in and someone should look at it. Who acts: scab, red hot puffy skin, germs, someone. A sentence of the lesson «Cuts, grazes, stitches and splinters» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school w
---

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# Cuts, grazes, stitches and splinters, sentence 4

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The scab is the body's own plaster, so leave it alone; red, hot, puffy skin with pus means germs got in and someone should look at it.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** scab, red hot puffy skin, germs, someone · **What happens:** be, leave, mean, get in, look · **To what, where:** own plaster, scab · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Cuts, grazes, stitches and splinters» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (scab, red hot puffy skin, germs, someone), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:medicine:004-cuts-grazes-stitches-and-splinters.lesson:4
# text = The scab is the body's own plaster, so leave it alone; red, hot, puffy skin with pus means germs got in and someone should look at it.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = medicine
# lesson = 004-cuts-grazes-stitches-and-splinters.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	scab	scab	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	body	body	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nmod:poss	_	_
6	's	's	PART	POS	_	5	case	_	_
7	own	own	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	plaster	plaster	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
10	so	so	ADV	RB	_	11	advmod	_	_
11	leave	leave	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	parataxis	_	_
12	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	obj	_	_
13	alone	alone	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	xcomp	_	_
14	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
15	red	red	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	_
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
17	hot	hot	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	_
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
19	puffy	puffy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	_
20	skin	skin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	nsubj	_	_
21	with	with	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
22	pus	pus	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	nmod	_	_
23	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	parataxis	_	_
24	germs	germ	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	25	nsubj	_	_
25	got	get	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	23	ccomp	_	_
26	in	in	ADV	RB	_	25	advmod	_	_
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
28	someone	someone	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	30	nsubj	_	_
29	should	should	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	30	aux	_	_
30	look	look	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	25	conj	_	_
31	at	at	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
32	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	30	obl	_	_
33	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | the scab | the body's own plaster |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **leave** | infinitive |  | scab |  |  |  | alone *property* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
| 3 | **mean** | present | red hot puffy skin with pus |  |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 4 | **get in** | past | germs |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
| 5 | **look** | should | someone |  |  |  |  | at skin | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at it=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:medicine:004-cuts-grazes-stitches-and-splinters.lesson:4`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Cuts, grazes, stitches and splinters, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/4-cuts-grazes-stitches-and-splinters/3/)
- next →: [Cuts, grazes, stitches and splinters, 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/4-cuts-grazes-stitches-and-splinters/5/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/4-cuts-grazes-stitches-and-splinters/)

