---
title: Growing and sport — a lesson of Mova's school · trees and pragmatics
description: «Growing and sport», a lesson of the medicine course of Mova's primary school, sentence by sentence with dependency trees and pragmatics. It begins: A growing child is not a small grown-up.
---

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# Growing and sport

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Lesson 40 of the medicine course of Mova's primary school: 19 sentences, each with its syntax tree and pragmatics. The lessons are written for Mova, and their agreed trees are part of Mova corpus 0.4 (CC BY-SA 4.0). How Mova does on its tests: [the lesson at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/medicine/40-growing-and-sport/).

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- [0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/40-growing-and-sport/0/) — A growing child is not a small grown-up.
- [1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/40-growing-and-sport/1/) — Near the ends of your long bones are growth plates, softer zones where new bone is made, and they keep working until about the late teens.
- [2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/40-growing-and-sport/2/) — When you shoot up 8 cm in a year, your bones race ahead and your muscles and your brain's sense of where your feet are need time to catch up, so you may trip over the ball for a while.
- [3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/40-growing-and-sport/3/) — Some sports aches belong to growing: a sore bump under the kneecap or sore heels can come from a tendon tugging on a growing spot.
- [4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/40-growing-and-sport/4/) — They settle when growing stops, and a GP can help meanwhile.
- [5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/40-growing-and-sport/5/) — Look at any Under-11 team photo: the tallest kid might be 25 cm taller than the smallest, just because growth spurts start at different ages.
- [6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/40-growing-and-sport/6/) — Messi was a small boy and became one of the greatest players ever, so judge players by skill, not size.
- [7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/40-growing-and-sport/7/) — When bones grow fast, muscles and the brain's sense of body position need time to catch up, so many children are clumsy for a while during a growth spurt.
- [8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/40-growing-and-sport/8/) — Children's long bones have growth plates near their ends; they are weaker than the bone around them, so pain near a joint after sport that doesn't settle should be seen by a doctor.
- [9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/40-growing-and-sport/9/) — Most growth plates close in the late teens, at about 17 or so, and adults don't have open growth plates.
- [10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/40-growing-and-sport/10/) — A sore bump just below the kneecap in sporty children of about 10 to 15 is often Osgood-Schlatter: a tendon pulling on a growing spot of the shin bone; it settles once growing finishes, though the bump may stay.
- [11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/40-growing-and-sport/11/) — Heel pain in sport in children of about 8 to 14 is often Sever's disease, the Achilles tendon pulling on the heel's growth plate; rest, cushioned shoes and less running on hard ground help.
- [12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/40-growing-and-sport/12/) — Growing pains are aches in both legs, usually in the evening or night and gone by morning; despite the name they aren't caused by bones growing.
- [13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/40-growing-and-sport/13/) — Pain in only one leg, a limp, swelling, fever, or pain during the day is not ordinary growing pains and needs a doctor.
- [14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/40-growing-and-sport/14/) — Children start growth spurts at different ages, so classmates of the same age can differ a lot in size, and late growers often catch up.
- [15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/40-growing-and-sport/15/) — Children born early in the school year can be almost a year older than classmates; some academies now group young players by maturity rather than only age, called bio-banding.
- [16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/40-growing-and-sport/16/) — As a boy, Lionel Messi was treated for a growth hormone problem and grew to about 1.70 m; Peter Crouch, at about 2.01 m, also played for England.
- [17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/40-growing-and-sport/17/) — Every body size can do sport: gymnast Simone Biles is about 1.42 m, and Muggsy Bogues played in the NBA at about 1.60 m.
- [18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/40-growing-and-sport/18/) — Bigger, heavier bodies are a real strength in some positions, like rugby forwards such as a prop; teasing someone about their size is never OK.

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