---
title: A fair throw-in uses both hands, from behind and over the head, with… — Football: positions, rules and scoring · tree and pragmatics
description: A fair throw-in uses both hands, from behind and over the head, with part of both feet on the ground on or behind the touchline; a foul throw gives the throw to the other team. Who acts: fair throw, foul throw. A sentence of the lesson «Football: positions, rules and scoring» of the medicine course 
---

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# Football: positions, rules and scoring, sentence 18

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A fair throw-in uses both hands, from behind and over the head, with part of both feet on the ground on or behind the touchline; a foul throw gives the throw to the other team.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** fair throw, foul throw · **What happens:** use, give · **To what, where:** hands, throw, other team

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Football: positions, rules and scoring» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fair throw, foul throw), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:medicine:041-football-positions-rules-and-scoring.lesson:18
# text = A fair throw-in uses both hands, from behind and over the head, with part of both feet on the ground on or behind the touchline; a foul throw gives the throw to the other team.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = medicine
# lesson = 041-football-positions-rules-and-scoring.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	fair	fair	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	throw	throw	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
4	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	3	punct	_	_
5	in	in	ADP	IN	_	3	compound	_	_
6	uses	use	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	both	both	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	8	det	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=8:cc:preconj|HaikuPos=CCONJ:CC:_
8	hands	hand	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	obj	_	_
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
10	from	from	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	behind	behind	ADV	RB	_	6	obl	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
13	over	over	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	head	head	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	conj	_	_
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
17	with	with	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
18	part	part	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
19	of	of	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
20	both	both	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	21	det	_	_
21	feet	foot	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	nmod	_	_
22	on	on	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	ground	ground	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	nmod	_	_
25	on	on	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
26	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	34	cc	_	_
27	behind	behind	ADP	IN	_	25	conj	_	_
28	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
29	touchline	touchline	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	nmod	_	_
30	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	34	punct	_	Agree=R2-punct-next|Haiku=6:punct
31	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	33	det	_	_
32	foul	foul	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	compound	_	_
33	throw	throw	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	nsubj	_	_
34	gives	give	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	_
35	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
36	throw	throw	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	obj	_	_
37	to	to	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
38	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
39	other	other	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	40	amod	_	_
40	team	team	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=36:nmod
41	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **use** | present | a fair throw | both hands |  |  |  | with part of both feet on the ground on the touchline | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Patient |
| 2 | **give** | present | a foul throw | the throw | the other team |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent throw=Theme to team=Recipient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:medicine:041-football-positions-rules-and-scoring.lesson:18`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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