---
title: People who jump in to rescue someone, or a dog, often get into troub… — Swimming and cycling · tree and pragmatics
description: People who jump in to rescue someone, or a dog, often get into trouble themselves; call 999 (or 112) and reach or throw something from the bank, and never go in. Who acts: People. A sentence of the lesson «Swimming and cycling» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree
---

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# Swimming and cycling, sentence 13

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
People who jump in to rescue someone, or a dog, often get into trouble themselves; call 999 (or 112) and reach or throw something from the bank, and never go in.

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**Who acts:** People · **What happens:** jump in, rescue, get, call, reach, throw · **To what, where:** someone, People, trouble, 999, something, bank · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Swimming and cycling» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (People), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:medicine:042-swimming-and-cycling.lesson:13
# text = People who jump in to rescue someone, or a dog, often get into trouble themselves; call 999 (or 112) and reach or throw something from the bank, and never go in.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = medicine
# lesson = 042-swimming-and-cycling.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2
1	People	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
2	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	3	nsubj	_	_
3	jump	jump	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	1	acl:relcl	_	_
4	in	in	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=3:compound:prt
5	to	to	PART	TO	_	6	mark	_	_
6	rescue	rescue	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	advcl	_	_
7	someone	someone	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	6	obj	_	_
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
9	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
10	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	dog	dog	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	conj	_	_
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
13	often	often	ADV	RB	_	14	advmod	_	_
14	get	get	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
15	into	into	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	trouble	trouble	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obl	_	_
17	themselves	themselves	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	14	obj	_	_
18	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
19	call	call	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	1	parataxis	_	_
20	999	999	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	19	obj	_	_
21	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	23	punct	_	_
22	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
23	112	112	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	20	conj	_	_
24	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	23	punct	_	_
25	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
26	reach	reach	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	1	conj	_	_
27	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
28	throw	throw	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	26	conj	_	_
29	something	something	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	28	obj	_	_
30	from	from	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
31	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
32	bank	bank	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obl	_	_
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
34	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	36	cc	_	_
35	never	never	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	36	advmod	_	_
36	go	go	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	26	conj	_	_
37	in	in	ADV	RB	_	36	advmod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=36:compound:prt
38	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **jump in** | present | People |  |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **rescue** | to-infinitive | People *not said here* | someone |  |  |  |  | vn steal-10.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Theme |
| 3 | **get** | present | People *not said here* | People |  | trouble |  | often *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer themselves=Stimulus |
| 4 | **call** | infinitive |  | 999 |  |  |  |  | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent 999=Recipient |
| 5 | **reach** | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn body\_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **throw** | infinitive |  | something |  | the bank |  |  | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.initial\_location»: agent=Agent something=Theme from bank=Initial\_Location |
| 7 | **not** **go in** | present |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:medicine:042-swimming-and-cycling.lesson:13`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Swimming and cycling, 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/42-swimming-and-cycling/12/)
- next →: [Swimming and cycling, 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/42-swimming-and-cycling/14/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/42-swimming-and-cycling/)

