--- title: Never jump in after a person or a dog: call, reach or throw from the… — Swimming and cycling · tree and pragmatics description: Never jump in after a person or a dog: call, reach or throw from the bank. Who acts: you. A sentence of the lesson «Swimming and cycling» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/42-swimming-and-cycling/3/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Medicine](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/) / [Swimming and cycling](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/42-swimming-and-cycling/) / 3 # Swimming and cycling, sentence 3 Never jump in after a person or a dog: call, reach or throw from the bank. **Who acts:** you · **What happens:** not jump in, call, reach, throw · **To what, where:** bank · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Swimming and cycling» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:medicine:042-swimming-and-cycling.lesson:3 # text = Never jump in after a person or a dog: call, reach or throw from the bank. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = medicine # lesson = 042-swimming-and-cycling.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 Never never ADV RB PronType=Neg 2 advmod _ _ 2 jump jump VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 in in ADV RB _ 2 advmod _ _ 4 after after ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 5 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 6 person person NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obl _ _ 7 or or CCONJ CC _ 9 cc _ _ 8 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 9 det _ _ 9 dog dog NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 conj _ _ 10 : : PUNCT : _ 11 punct _ _ 11 call call VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 2 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:conj 12 , , PUNCT , _ 13 punct _ _ 13 reach reach VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 11 conj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=2:conj 14 or or CCONJ CC _ 15 cc _ _ 15 throw throw VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 13 conj _ _ 16 from from ADP IN _ 18 case _ _ 17 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 18 det _ _ 18 bank bank NOUN NN Number=Sing 15 obl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=2:obl 19 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: command - act: warn - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: changed act=warn | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **not** **jump in** | imperative | you *not said here* | | | | after a person or a dog | | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 2 | **call** | infinitive | | | | | | | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 3 | **reach** | infinitive | | | | | | | vn body\_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 4 | **throw** | infinitive | | | | the bank | | | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.initial\_location»: agent=Agent from bank=Initial\_Location | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:medicine:042-swimming-and-cycling.lesson:3`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Swimming and cycling, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/42-swimming-and-cycling/2/) - next →: [Swimming and cycling, 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/42-swimming-and-cycling/4/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/42-swimming-and-cycling/)