--- title: In a forward roll the chin tucks to the chest so the back of the sho… — Running, gymnastics and martial arts · tree and pragmatics description: In a forward roll the chin tucks to the chest so the back of the shoulders takes the weight; rolling on the top of the head bends the neck badly. Who acts: chin, back, rolling. A sentence of the lesson «Running, gymnastics and martial arts» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school with its de --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/43-running-gymnastics-and-martial-arts/11/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Medicine](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/) / [Running, gymnastics and martial arts](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/43-running-gymnastics-and-martial-arts/) / 11 # Running, gymnastics and martial arts, sentence 11 In a forward roll the chin tucks to the chest so the back of the shoulders takes the weight; rolling on the top of the head bends the neck badly. **Who acts:** chin, back, rolling · **What happens:** tuck, take, rolling, bend · **To what, where:** forward roll, weight, top, neck This is a sentence of the lesson «Running, gymnastics and martial arts» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (chin, back, rolling), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:medicine:043-running-gymnastics-and-martial-arts.lesson:11 # text = In a forward roll the chin tucks to the chest so the back of the shoulders takes the weight; rolling on the top of the head bends the neck badly. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = medicine # lesson = 043-running-gymnastics-and-martial-arts.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2 1 In in ADP IN _ 4 case _ _ 2 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 4 det _ _ 3 forward forward ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 4 amod _ _ 4 roll roll NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 obl _ _ 5 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 6 chin chin NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 nsubj _ _ 7 tucks tuck VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 8 to to ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 9 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 10 det _ _ 10 chest chest NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 obl _ _ 11 so so SCONJ IN _ 17 mark _ _ 12 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 13 det _ _ 13 back back NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 nsubj _ _ 14 of of ADP IN _ 16 case _ _ 15 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 16 det _ _ 16 shoulders shoulder NOUN NNS Number=Plur 13 nmod _ _ 17 takes take VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 7 advcl _ _ 18 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 19 det _ _ 19 weight weight NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 obj _ _ 20 ; ; PUNCT , _ 28 punct _ _ 21 rolling rolling VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 28 csubj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=28:nsubj 22 on on ADP IN _ 24 case _ _ 23 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 24 det _ _ 24 top top NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 obl _ _ 25 of of ADP IN _ 27 case _ _ 26 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 27 det _ _ 27 head head NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 nmod _ _ 28 bends bend VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 7 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=7:conj 29 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 30 det _ _ 30 neck neck NOUN NN Number=Sing 28 obj _ _ 31 badly badly ADV RB Degree=Pos 28 advmod _ _ 32 . . PUNCT . _ 7 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **tuck** | present | the chin | | | a forward roll | | to the chest | vn funnel-9.3-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent in roll=Trajectory | | 2 | **take** | present | the back of the shoulders | the weight | | | | | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent weight=Theme | | 3 | **rolling** | gerund | | | | the top of the head | | | tree rules | | 4 | **bend** | present | rolling | the neck | | | | badly *property* | vn knead-26.5 «NP V NP.material»: agent=Agent neck=Material | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:medicine:043-running-gymnastics-and-martial-arts.lesson:11`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Running, gymnastics and martial arts, 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/43-running-gymnastics-and-martial-arts/10/) - next →: [Running, gymnastics and martial arts, 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/43-running-gymnastics-and-martial-arts/12/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/43-running-gymnastics-and-martial-arts/)