--- title: ECB guidance says young players must wear a helmet with a face guard… — Cricket and rugby, baseball and American football · tree and pragmatics description: ECB guidance says young players must wear a helmet with a face guard when batting against a hard ball, and when keeping wicket up to the stumps. Who acts: ECB guidance, young players. A sentence of the lesson «Cricket and rugby, baseball and American football» of the medicine course of Mova's primar --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/45-cricket-and-rugby-baseball-and-american-football/10/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Medicine](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/) / [Cricket and rugby, baseball and Americ…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/45-cricket-and-rugby-baseball-and-american-football/) / 10 # Cricket and rugby, baseball and American football, sentence 10 ECB guidance says young players must wear a helmet with a face guard when batting against a hard ball, and when keeping wicket up to the stumps. **Who acts:** ECB guidance, young players · **What happens:** say, wear, bat, keep up · **To what, where:** helmet, hard ball, wicket · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Cricket and rugby, baseball and American football» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ECB guidance, young players), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:medicine:045-cricket-and-rugby-baseball-and-american-football.lesson:10 # text = ECB guidance says young players must wear a helmet with a face guard when batting against a hard ball, and when keeping wicket up to the stumps. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = medicine # lesson = 045-cricket-and-rugby-baseball-and-american-football.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change 1 ECB ecb PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 compound _ _ 2 guidance guidance NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _ 3 says say VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 young young ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 5 amod _ _ 5 players player NOUN NNS Number=Plur 7 nsubj _ _ 6 must must AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 7 aux _ _ 7 wear wear VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 3 ccomp _ _ 8 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 9 det _ _ 9 helmet helmet NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 obj _ _ 10 with with ADP IN _ 13 case _ _ 11 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 13 det _ _ 12 face face NOUN NN Number=Sing 13 compound _ _ 13 guard guard NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 nmod _ _ 14 when when ADV WRB PronType=Int 15 advmod _ _ 15 batting bat VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 7 advcl _ _ 16 against against ADP IN _ 19 case _ _ 17 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 19 det _ _ 18 hard hard ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 19 amod _ _ 19 ball ball NOUN NN Number=Sing 15 obl _ _ 20 , , PUNCT , _ 23 punct _ _ 21 and and CCONJ CC _ 23 cc _ _ 22 when when ADV WRB PronType=Int 23 advmod _ _ 23 keeping keep VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 15 conj _ _ 24 wicket wicket NOUN NN Number=Sing 23 obj _ _ 25 up up ADP RP _ 23 compound:prt _ _ 26 to to ADP IN _ 28 case _ _ 27 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 28 det _ _ 28 stumps stump NOUN NNS Number=Plur 23 obl _ _ 29 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | ECB guidance | | | | | | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | | 2 | **wear** | must | young players | a helmet | | | | with a face guard | vn wipe\_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent helmet=Theme | | 3 | **bat** | gerund | young players *not said here* | | | a hard ball | | | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent against ball=Destination | | 4 | **keep up** | gerund | young players *not said here* | wicket | | | | to the stumps | vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent wicket=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:medicine:045-cricket-and-rugby-baseball-and-american-football.lesson:10`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Cricket and rugby, baseball and Americ…, 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/45-cricket-and-rugby-baseball-and-american-football/9/) - next →: [Cricket and rugby, baseball and Americ…, 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/45-cricket-and-rugby-baseball-and-american-football/11/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/45-cricket-and-rugby-baseball-and-american-football/)