--- title: A ball that crosses the boundary in the air scores 6; if it bounces… — Cricket and rugby, baseball and American football · tree and pragmatics description: A ball that crosses the boundary in the air scores 6; if it bounces or rolls over first, it scores 4. Who acts: ball, boundary. A sentence of the lesson «Cricket and rugby, baseball and American football» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/45-cricket-and-rugby-baseball-and-american-football/9/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Medicine](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/) / [Cricket and rugby, baseball and Americ…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/45-cricket-and-rugby-baseball-and-american-football/) / 9 # Cricket and rugby, baseball and American football, sentence 9 A ball that crosses the boundary in the air scores 6; if it bounces or rolls over first, it scores 4. **Who acts:** ball, boundary · **What happens:** cross, score, bounce, roll over · **To what, where:** boundary, 6, 4 This is a sentence of the lesson «Cricket and rugby, baseball and American football» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ball, boundary), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:medicine:045-cricket-and-rugby-baseball-and-american-football.lesson:9 # text = A ball that crosses the boundary in the air scores 6; if it bounces or rolls over first, it scores 4. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = medicine # lesson = 045-cricket-and-rugby-baseball-and-american-football.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 A a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 ball ball NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 nsubj _ _ 3 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 4 nsubj _ _ 4 crosses cross VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 acl:relcl _ _ 5 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 6 boundary boundary NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obj _ _ 7 in in ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 8 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 9 det _ _ 9 air air NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obl _ _ 10 scores score VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 11 6 6 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 10 obj _ _ 12 ; ; PUNCT : _ 15 punct _ _ 13 if if SCONJ IN _ 15 mark _ _ 14 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 15 nsubj _ _ 15 bounces bounce VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 22 advcl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=10:advcl 16 or or CCONJ CC _ 17 cc _ _ 17 rolls roll VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 15 conj _ _ 18 over over ADP RP _ 17 compound:prt _ _ 19 first first ADV RB NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord 17 advmod _ _ 20 , , PUNCT , _ 22 punct _ _ 21 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 22 nsubj _ _ 22 scores score VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 10 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=10:conj 23 4 4 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 22 obj _ _ 24 . . PUNCT . _ 10 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **cross** | present | a ball | the boundary | | | | in the air | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.theme»: agent=Agent boundary=Patient in air=Topic | | 2 | **score** | present | a ball | 6 | | | | | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 6=Theme | | 3 | **bounce** *a condition, not said to happen* | present | boundary | | | | | | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 4 | **roll over** | present | boundary *not said here* | | | | | first *property* | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 5 | **score** | present | boundary | 4 | | | | | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 4=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:medicine:045-cricket-and-rugby-baseball-and-american-football.lesson:9`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Cricket and rugby, baseball and Americ…, 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/45-cricket-and-rugby-baseball-and-american-football/8/) - next →: [Cricket and rugby, baseball and Americ…, 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/45-cricket-and-rugby-baseball-and-american-football/10/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/45-cricket-and-rugby-baseball-and-american-football/)