--- title: A rolled ankle stretches or tears the ligaments, the tough straps th… — Hurt on the pitch: rolled ankles, dead legs, win… · tree and pragmatics description: A rolled ankle stretches or tears the ligaments, the tough straps that hold the joint together, so it swells and hurts more as it cools down. Who acts: rolled ankle, tough straps, ankle. A sentence of the lesson «Hurt on the pitch: rolled ankles, dead legs, winded, and when to stop» of the medicine --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/46-hurt-on-the-pitch-rolled-ankles-dead-legs-winded/5/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Medicine](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/) / [Hurt on the pitch: rolled ankles, dead…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/46-hurt-on-the-pitch-rolled-ankles-dead-legs-winded/) / 5 # Hurt on the pitch: rolled ankles, dead legs, winded, and when to stop, sentence 5 A rolled ankle stretches or tears the ligaments, the tough straps that hold the joint together, so it swells and hurts more as it cools down. **Who acts:** rolled ankle, tough straps, ankle · **What happens:** roll, stretch, tear, hold, swell, hurt · **To what, where:** ligaments, joint This is a sentence of the lesson «Hurt on the pitch: rolled ankles, dead legs, winded, and when to stop» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (rolled ankle, tough straps, ankle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:medicine:046-hurt-on-the-pitch-rolled-ankles-dead-legs-winded.lesson:5 # text = A rolled ankle stretches or tears the ligaments, the tough straps that hold the joint together, so it swells and hurts more as it cools down. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = medicine # lesson = 046-hurt-on-the-pitch-rolled-ankles-dead-legs-winded.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change 1 A a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 2 rolled roll VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 3 amod _ _ 3 ankle ankle NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ _ 4 stretches stretch VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 or or CCONJ CC _ 6 cc _ _ 6 tears tear VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 conj _ _ 7 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 8 ligaments ligament NOUN NNS Number=Plur 6 obj _ _ 9 , , PUNCT , _ 12 punct _ _ 10 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 12 det _ _ 11 tough tough ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 12 amod _ _ 12 straps strap NOUN NNS Number=Plur 8 appos _ _ 13 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 14 nsubj _ _ 14 hold hold VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 12 acl:relcl _ _ 15 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 16 det _ _ 16 joint joint NOUN NN Number=Sing 14 obj _ _ 17 together together ADV RB _ 14 advmod _ _ 18 , , PUNCT , _ 21 punct _ _ 19 so so ADV RB _ 21 advmod _ _ 20 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 21 nsubj _ _ 21 swells swell VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 conj _ _ 22 and and CCONJ CC _ 23 cc _ _ 23 hurts hurt VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 21 conj _ _ 24 more more ADV RBR Degree=Cmp 23 advmod _ _ 25 as as SCONJ IN _ 27 mark _ _ 26 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 27 nsubj _ _ 27 cools cool VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 23 advcl _ _ 28 down down ADP RP _ 27 compound:prt _ _ 29 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **roll** | participle | | | | | | | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 2 | **stretch** | present | a rolled ankle | | | | | | vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | | 3 | **tear** | present | a rolled ankle *not said here* | the ligaments | | | | | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial\_Location ligament=Theme | | 4 | **hold** | present | the tough straps | the joint | | | | together *property* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent joint=Theme | | 5 | **swell** | present | ankle | | | | | | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | | 6 | **hurt** | present | ankle *not said here* | | | | | | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | | 7 | **cool down** | present | ankle | | | | | | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:medicine:046-hurt-on-the-pitch-rolled-ankles-dead-legs-winded.lesson:5`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Hurt on the pitch: rolled ankles, dead…, 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/46-hurt-on-the-pitch-rolled-ankles-dead-legs-winded/4/) - next →: [Hurt on the pitch: rolled ankles, dead…, 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/46-hurt-on-the-pitch-rolled-ankles-dead-legs-winded/6/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/46-hurt-on-the-pitch-rolled-ankles-dead-legs-winded/)