---
title: Red flags after a head knock include being sick again and again, a h… — A knock to the head in sport: if in doubt, sit t… · tree and pragmatics
description: Red flags after a head knock include being sick again and again, a headache that gets worse, a fit, being very sleepy or hard to wake, weakness, or confusion getting worse, and they mean an adult calls 999. Who acts: Red flags, headache, confusion, flags. A sentence of the lesson «A knock to the hea
---

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# A knock to the head in sport: if in doubt, sit them out, sentence 9

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Red flags after a head knock include being sick again and again, a headache that gets worse, a fit, being very sleepy or hard to wake, weakness, or confusion getting worse, and they mean an adult calls 999.

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**Who acts:** Red flags, headache, confusion, flags, adult · **What happens:** include, be, get, wake, mean, call · **To what, where:** fit · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «A knock to the head in sport: if in doubt, sit them out» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Red flags, headache, confusion, flags), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:medicine:047-a-knock-to-the-head-in-sport-if-in-doubt-sit-them-out.lesson:9
# text = Red flags after a head knock include being sick again and again, a headache that gets worse, a fit, being very sleepy or hard to wake, weakness, or confusion getting worse, and they mean an adult calls 999.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = medicine
# lesson = 047-a-knock-to-the-head-in-sport-if-in-doubt-sit-them-out.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Red	red	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	flags	flag	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	nsubj	_	_
3	after	after	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	head	head	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	_
6	knock	knock	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
7	include	include	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
8	being	be	AUX	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	9	cop	_	_
9	sick	sick	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	obj	_	_
10	again	again	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
12	again	again	ADV	RB	_	10	conj	_	_
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
14	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	headache	headache	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	conj	_	_
16	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	17	nsubj	_	_
17	gets	get	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	acl:relcl	_	_
18	worse	bad	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	17	xcomp	_	_
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
20	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
21	fit	fit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	_
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
23	being	be	AUX	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	25	cop	_	_
24	very	very	ADV	RB	_	25	advmod	_	_
25	sleepy	sleepy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	parataxis	_	_
26	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
27	hard	hard	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	25	conj	_	_
28	to	to	PART	TO	_	29	mark	_	_
29	wake	wake	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	27	ccomp	_	_
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
31	weakness	weakness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	conj	_	_
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
33	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	34	cc	_	_
34	confusion	confusion	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	conj	_	_
35	getting	get	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	34	acl	_	_
36	worse	bad	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	35	xcomp	_	_
37	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	40	punct	_	_
38	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	40	cc	_	_
39	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	40	nsubj	_	_
40	mean	mean	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	conj	_	_
41	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	42	det	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=43:det
42	adult	adult	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	nsubj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=43:amod|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJ:Degree=Pos
43	calls	call	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	40	obj	_	_
44	999	999	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	43	flat	_	_
45	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **include** | present | Red flags after a head knock |  |  |  |  |  | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **is** | gerund |  |  |  |  | again | sick *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **get** | present | a headache | a fit |  |  |  | bad *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
| 4 | **is** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  | sleepy *property* | tree rules |
| 5 | **be** |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **wake** | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
| 7 | **get** | gerund | confusion *not said here* |  |  |  |  | bad *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
| 8 | **mean** | present | flags *= flag* |  |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |
| 9 | **call** |  | a adult |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:medicine:047-a-knock-to-the-head-in-sport-if-in-doubt-sit-them-out.lesson:9`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- next →: [A knock to the head in sport: if in do…, 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/47-a-knock-to-the-head-in-sport-if-in-doubt-sit-them-out/10/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/47-a-knock-to-the-head-in-sport-if-in-doubt-sit-them-out/)

