--- title: Warning signs after a head injury include being hard to wake, being… — Nosebleeds and bumps on the head · tree and pragmatics description: Warning signs after a head injury include being hard to wake, being sick again and again, a worsening headache, confusion, a fit, or clear fluid from the nose or ears. Who acts: Warning signs. A sentence of the lesson «Nosebleeds and bumps on the head» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/5-nosebleeds-and-bumps-on-the-head/13/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Medicine](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/) / [Nosebleeds and bumps on the head](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/5-nosebleeds-and-bumps-on-the-head/) / 13 # Nosebleeds and bumps on the head, sentence 13 Warning signs after a head injury include being hard to wake, being sick again and again, a worsening headache, confusion, a fit, or clear fluid from the nose or ears. **Who acts:** Warning signs · **What happens:** include, be, wake, worsen This is a sentence of the lesson «Nosebleeds and bumps on the head» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Warning signs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:medicine:005-nosebleeds-and-bumps-on-the-head.lesson:13 # text = Warning signs after a head injury include being hard to wake, being sick again and again, a worsening headache, confusion, a fit, or clear fluid from the nose or ears. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = medicine # lesson = 005-nosebleeds-and-bumps-on-the-head.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 Warning warning NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 compound _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:amod|HaikuPos=VERB:VBG:VerbForm=Ger 2 signs sign NOUN NNS Number=Plur 7 nsubj _ _ 3 after after ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 4 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 5 head head NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 compound _ _ 6 injury injury NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 nmod _ _ 7 include include VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 8 being be AUX VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 9 cop _ _ 9 hard hard ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 7 xcomp _ _ 10 to to PART TO _ 11 mark _ _ 11 wake wake VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 9 ccomp _ _ 12 , , PUNCT , _ 14 punct _ _ 13 being be AUX VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 14 cop _ _ 14 sick sick ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 9 conj _ _ 15 again again ADV RB _ 14 advmod _ _ 16 and and CCONJ CC _ 21 cc _ _ 17 again again ADV RB _ 15 conj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=21:advmod 18 , , PUNCT , _ 21 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=17:punct 19 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 21 det _ _ 20 worsening worsen VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 21 amod _ _ 21 headache headache NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 conj _ _ 22 , , PUNCT , _ 23 punct _ _ 23 confusion confusion NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 conj _ _ 24 , , PUNCT , _ 26 punct _ _ 25 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 26 det _ _ 26 fit fit NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 conj _ _ 27 , , PUNCT , _ 30 punct _ _ 28 or or CCONJ CC _ 30 cc _ _ 29 clear clear ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 30 amod _ _ 30 fluid fluid NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 conj _ _ 31 from from ADP IN _ 33 case _ _ 32 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 33 det _ _ 33 nose nose NOUN NN Number=Sing 30 nmod _ _ 34 or or CCONJ CC _ 35 cc _ _ 35 ears ear NOUN NNS Number=Plur 33 conj _ _ 36 . . PUNCT . _ 7 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **include** | present | Warning signs after a head injury | | | | | | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **is** | gerund | Warning signs after a head injury *not said here* | | | | | hard *property* | tree rules | | 3 | **wake** | to-infinitive | Warning signs after a head injury *not said here* | | | | | | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | | 4 | **is** | gerund | Warning signs after a head injury *not said here* | | | | again | sick *property* | tree rules | | 5 | **worsen** | gerund | | | | | | | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:medicine:005-nosebleeds-and-bumps-on-the-head.lesson:13`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Nosebleeds and bumps on the head, 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/5-nosebleeds-and-bumps-on-the-head/12/) - next →: [Nosebleeds and bumps on the head, 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/5-nosebleeds-and-bumps-on-the-head/14/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/5-nosebleeds-and-bumps-on-the-head/)