---
title: Your body is like an engine with a radiator: running makes heat, and… — Heat, sun and cold on sports day · tree and pragmatics
description: Your body is like an engine with a radiator: running makes heat, and sweat carries it away, but on a hot day you can lose more water than you take in and start to overheat. Who acts: body, running, sweat, you. A sentence of the lesson «Heat, sun and cold on sports day» of the medicine course of Mova
---

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# Heat, sun and cold on sports day, sentence 0

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Your body is like an engine with a radiator: running makes heat, and sweat carries it away, but on a hot day you can lose more water than you take in and start to overheat.

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**Who acts:** body, running, sweat, you · **What happens:** be, make, carry away, lose, take in, start · **To what, where:** heat, more water

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Heat, sun and cold on sports day» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (body, running, sweat, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:medicine:050-heat-sun-and-cold-on-sports-day.lesson:0
# text = Your body is like an engine with a radiator: running makes heat, and sweat carries it away, but on a hot day you can lose more water than you take in and start to overheat.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = medicine
# lesson = 050-heat-sun-and-cold-on-sports-day.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×2
1	Your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	2	nmod:poss	_	_
2	body	body	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
4	like	like	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	engine	engine	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
7	with	with	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	radiator	radiator	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	_
10	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	12	punct	_	_
11	running	running	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nsubj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=12:nsubj|HaikuPos=VERB:VBG:Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part
12	makes	make	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	parataxis	_	_
13	heat	heat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obj	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
16	sweat	sweat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	nsubj	_	_
17	carries	carry	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	12	conj	_	_
18	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	obj	_	_
19	away	away	ADV	RB	_	17	advmod	_	_
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
21	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
22	on	on	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
23	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
24	hot	hot	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	25	amod	_	_
25	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obl	_	_
26	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	28	nsubj	_	_
27	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	28	aux	_	_
28	lose	lose	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	12	parataxis	_	_
29	more	more	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	30	amod	_	_
30	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obj	_	_
31	than	than	SCONJ	IN	_	33	mark	_	_
32	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	33	nsubj	_	_
33	take	take	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	28	advcl	_	_
34	in	in	ADV	RB	_	33	advmod	_	_
35	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	36	cc	_	_
36	start	start	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	28	conj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=28:conj|HaikuPos=VERB:VB:VerbForm=Inf
37	to	to	PART	TO	_	38	mark	_	_
38	overheat	overheat	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	36	xcomp	_	_
39	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | Your body |  |  |  |  | like a engine; with a radiator | tree rules |
| 2 | **make** | present | running | heat |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset heat=Product |
| 3 | **carry away** | present | sweat | heat |  |  |  | away *property* | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
| 4 | **lose** | can | you | more water |  |  | day |  | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Eventuality |
| 5 | **take in** | present | you |  |  |  |  |  | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **start** | present | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality |
| 7 | **overheat** | to-infinitive | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:medicine:050-heat-sun-and-cold-on-sports-day.lesson:0`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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