--- title: After a night's sleep the body needs fuel; skipping breakfast before… — Breakfast before a match and food after · tree and pragmatics description: After a night's sleep the body needs fuel; skipping breakfast before morning sport can leave a player shaky, slow and unable to focus. Who acts: body, skipping, player, night. A sentence of the lesson «Breakfast before a match and food after» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school with its --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/53-breakfast-before-a-match-and-food-after/5/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Medicine](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/) / [Breakfast before a match and food after](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/53-breakfast-before-a-match-and-food-after/) / 5 # Breakfast before a match and food after, sentence 5 After a night's sleep the body needs fuel; skipping breakfast before morning sport can leave a player shaky, slow and unable to focus. **Who acts:** body, skipping, player, night · **What happens:** need, skip, leave, focus, sleep · **To what, where:** fuel, breakfast, morning sport, player This is a sentence of the lesson «Breakfast before a match and food after» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (body, skipping, player, night), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:medicine:053-breakfast-before-a-match-and-food-after.lesson:5 # text = After a night's sleep the body needs fuel; skipping breakfast before morning sport can leave a player shaky, slow and unable to focus. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = medicine # lesson = 053-breakfast-before-a-match-and-food-after.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2 1 After after ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 2 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 3 night night NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 nmod:poss _ _ 4 's 's PART POS _ 3 case _ _ 5 sleep sleep NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 obl _ _ 6 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 7 body body NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 nsubj _ _ 8 needs need VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 9 fuel fuel NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 obj _ _ 10 ; ; PUNCT , _ 11 punct _ _ 11 skipping skip VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 17 csubj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=17:nsubj 12 breakfast breakfast NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 obj _ _ 13 before before ADP IN _ 15 case _ _ 14 morning morning NOUN NN Number=Sing 15 compound _ _ 15 sport sport NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 obl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=12:nmod 16 can can AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 17 aux _ _ 17 leave leave VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 8 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=8:xcomp 18 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 19 det _ _ 19 player player NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 obj _ _ 20 shaky shaky ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 17 xcomp _ _ 21 , , PUNCT , _ 22 punct _ _ 22 slow slow ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 20 conj _ _ 23 and and CCONJ CC _ 22 cc _ _ 24 unable unable ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 20 conj _ _ 25 to to PART TO _ 26 mark _ _ 26 focus focus VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 24 xcomp _ _ 27 . . PUNCT . _ 8 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: changed act=assert | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **need** | present | the body | fuel | | | after a night's sleep | | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot fuel=Theme | | 2 | **skip** | gerund | | breakfast | | morning sport | | | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent breakfast=Theme before sport=Trajectory | | 3 | **leave** | can | skipping | a player | | | | shaky *property* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent player=Theme | | 4 | **focus** | to-infinitive | a player *not said here* | | | | | | vn focus-87.1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent | | 5 | **sleep** | | a night | | | | | | nom sleep «state intransitive»: poss=agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:medicine:053-breakfast-before-a-match-and-food-after.lesson:5`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Breakfast before a match and food after, 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/53-breakfast-before-a-match-and-food-after/4/) - next →: [Breakfast before a match and food after, 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/53-breakfast-before-a-match-and-food-after/6/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/53-breakfast-before-a-match-and-food-after/)