---
title: Impetigo is a skin infection spread by touch and common in mat sport… — Changing-room germs · tree and pragmatics
description: Impetigo is a skin infection spread by touch and common in mat sports, with sores that dry into golden crusts; the NHS says stay off school until the sores crust over or 48 hours after starting antibiotics. Who acts: Impetigo, sores, NHS. A sentence of the lesson «Changing-room germs» of the medicin
---

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# Changing-room germs, sentence 10

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Impetigo is a skin infection spread by touch and common in mat sports, with sores that dry into golden crusts; the NHS says stay off school until the sores crust over or 48 hours after starting antibiotics.

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**Who acts:** Impetigo, sores, NHS · **What happens:** be, spread, dry, say, stay off, crust over · **To what, where:** skin infection, golden crusts, school, antibiotics · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Changing-room germs» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Impetigo, sores, NHS), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:medicine:059-changing-room-germs.lesson:10
# text = Impetigo is a skin infection spread by touch and common in mat sports, with sores that dry into golden crusts; the NHS says stay off school until the sores crust over or 48 hours after starting antibiotics.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = medicine
# lesson = 059-changing-room-germs.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×2, R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Impetigo	Impetigo	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=5:nsubj|HaikuPos=PROPN:NNP:Number=Sing
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	skin	skin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	_
5	infection	infection	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
6	spread	spread	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	acl	_	_
7	by	by	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	touch	touch	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=6:cc
10	common	common	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	conj	_	_
11	in	in	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	mat	mat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	compound	_	_
13	sports	sport	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	obl	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
15	with	with	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	sores	sore	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	obl	_	_
17	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	18	nsubj	_	_
18	dry	dry	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	16	acl:relcl	_	_
19	into	into	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
20	golden	golden	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	amod	_	_
21	crusts	crust	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	obl	_	_
22	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	NHS	NHS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	25	nsubj	_	_
25	says	say	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	_
26	stay	stay	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	25	ccomp	_	_
27	off	off	ADP	RP	_	26	compound:prt	_	_
28	school	school	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obl	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=26:obj
29	until	until	SCONJ	IN	_	32	mark	_	_
30	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=32:det
31	sores	sore	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	32	nsubj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=32:compound
32	crust	crust	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	26	advcl	_	_
33	over	over	ADV	RB	_	32	advmod	_	_
34	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	36	cc	_	Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=32:cc
35	48	48	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	36	nummod	_	_
36	hours	hour	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	32	conj	_	_
37	after	after	SCONJ	IN	_	38	mark	_	_
38	starting	start	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	36	advcl	_	_
39	antibiotics	antibiotic	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	38	obj	_	_
40	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | Impetigo | a skin infection |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **spread** | participle |  | a skin infection *not said here* |  |  |  | by touch | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by touch=Location |
| 3 | **dry** | present | sores |  |  | golden crusts |  |  | vn other\_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
| 4 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | the NHS |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 5 | **stay off** | infinitive |  | school |  |  |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 6 | **crust over** | present | the sores |  |  |  |  | over *property* | vn entity\_specific\_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
| 7 | **start** | gerund | the sores *not said here* | antibiotics |  |  |  |  | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent antibiotic=Eventuality |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:medicine:059-changing-room-germs.lesson:10`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×2, R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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