---
title: Fans have bodies as well as players: three hours of shouting can lea… — The World Cup · tree and pragmatics
description: Fans have bodies as well as players: three hours of shouting can leave your voice «banjaxed» (Irish for broken), three hours in July sun can bring on heat exhaustion, and the thin air of Mexico City's Azteca leaves visitors puffing. Who acts: Fans, three hours, voice, thin air. A sentence of the les
---

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# The World Cup, sentence 4

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Fans have bodies as well as players: three hours of shouting can leave your voice «banjaxed» (Irish for broken), three hours in July sun can bring on heat exhaustion, and the thin air of Mexico City's Azteca leaves visitors puffing.

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**Who acts:** Fans, three hours, voice, thin air, visitors · **What happens:** have, leave, banjax, bring on, puff · **To what, where:** bodies, voice, on heat exhaustion, visitors

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This is a sentence of the lesson «The World Cup» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fans, three hours, voice, thin air), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:medicine:061-the-world-cup.lesson:4
# text = Fans have bodies as well as players: three hours of shouting can leave your voice «banjaxed» (Irish for broken), three hours in July sun can bring on heat exhaustion, and the thin air of Mexico City's Azteca leaves visitors puffing.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = medicine
# lesson = 061-the-world-cup.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×3, R7-rel-agree ×2
1	Fans	fan	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nsubj	_	_
2	have	have	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	bodies	body	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obj	_	_
4	as	as	ADV	RB	ExtPos=ADV	2	advmod	_	_
5	well	well	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	4	fixed	_	_
6	as	as	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	players	player	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obl	_	_
8	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	10	punct	_	_
9	three	three	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	10	nummod	_	_
10	hours	hour	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	nsubj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=14:obl
11	of	of	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	shouting	shouting	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nmod	_	_
13	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	14	aux	_	_
14	leave	leave	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	parataxis	_	_
15	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	16	nmod:poss	_	_
16	voice	voice	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	_
17	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	18	punct	_	_
18	banjaxed	banjax	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	14	xcomp	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=16:amod
19	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	18	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=16:punct
20	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	21	punct	_	_
21	Irish	Irish	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=18:appos
22	for	for	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
23	broken	broken	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obl	_	_
24	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	21	punct	_	_
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=27:punct
26	three	three	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	27	nummod	_	_
27	hours	hour	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	32	nsubj	_	_
28	in	in	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
29	July	July	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	30	nmod:unmarked	_	_
30	sun	sun	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	nmod	_	_
31	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	32	aux	_	_
32	bring	bring	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	parataxis	_	_
33	on	on	ADP	RP	_	35	compound:prt	_	_
34	heat	heat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	compound	_	_
35	exhaustion	exhaustion	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obj	_	_
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	46	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=40:punct
37	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	40	cc	_	_
38	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
39	thin	thin	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	40	amod	_	_
40	air	air	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	nsubj	_	_
41	of	of	ADP	IN	_	45	case	_	_
42	Mexico	Mexico	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	43	compound	_	_
43	City	City	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	45	nmod:poss	_	_
44	's	's	PART	POS	_	43	case	_	_
45	Azteca	Azteca	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	40	nmod	_	_
46	leaves	leave	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	parataxis	_	_
47	visitors	visitor	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	46	obj	_	_
48	puffing	puff	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	46	xcomp	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=47:acl
49	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | present | Fans | bodies |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent body=Patient |
| 2 | **leave** | can | three hours of shouting | your voice |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **banjax** *in a quote* | participle | your voice *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **bring on** | can | three hours in sun  July | on heat exhaustion |  |  |  |  | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent exhaustion=Theme |
| 5 | **leave** | present | the thin air of Mexico City's Azteca | visitors |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **puff** | gerund | visitors *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn substance\_emission-43.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Source |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:medicine:061-the-world-cup.lesson:4`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×3, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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