---
title: UK seas, lakes, rivers and quarries stay cold all year, and sunny ai… — Swimming out too far: sea, rivers, lakes and qua… · tree and pragmatics
description: UK seas, lakes, rivers and quarries stay cold all year, and sunny air does not mean warm water. Who acts: UK seas, sunny air. A sentence of the lesson «Swimming out too far: sea, rivers, lakes and quarries» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics o
---

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# Swimming out too far: sea, rivers, lakes and quarries, sentence 8

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
UK seas, lakes, rivers and quarries stay cold all year, and sunny air does not mean warm water.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** UK seas, sunny air · **What happens:** stay, not mean · **To what, where:** warm water

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Swimming out too far: sea, rivers, lakes and quarries» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (UK seas, sunny air), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:medicine:071-swimming-out-too-far-sea-rivers-lakes-and-quarries.lesson:8
# text = UK seas, lakes, rivers and quarries stay cold all year, and sunny air does not mean warm water.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = medicine
# lesson = 071-swimming-out-too-far-sea-rivers-lakes-and-quarries.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	UK	UK	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	compound	_	_
2	seas	seas	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	nsubj	_	_
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
4	lakes	lake	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	conj	_	_
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
6	rivers	river	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	conj	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
8	quarries	quarry	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	conj	_	_
9	stay	stay	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
10	cold	cold	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	xcomp	_	_
11	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	12	det	_	_
12	year	year	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl:unmarked	_	_
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
15	sunny	sunny	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	air	air	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	nsubj	_	_
17	does	do	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	19	aux	_	_
18	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	19	advmod	_	_
19	mean	mean	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	conj	_	_
20	warm	warm	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	amod	_	_
21	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obj	_	_
22	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **stay** | present | UK seas and lakes and rivers and quarries |  |  |  | year | cold *property* | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **not** **mean** | present · do-support | sunny air | warm water |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Topic |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:medicine:071-swimming-out-too-far-sea-rivers-lakes-and-quarries.lesson:8`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Swimming out too far: sea, rivers, lak…, 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/71-swimming-out-too-far-sea-rivers-lakes-and-quarries/6/)
- next →: [Swimming out too far: sea, rivers, lak…, 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/71-swimming-out-too-far-sea-rivers-lakes-and-quarries/9/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/71-swimming-out-too-far-sea-rivers-lakes-and-quarries/)

