---
title: Metal and dark surfaces in strong sun can get far hotter than the ai… — Trampolines, playgrounds and skate parks · tree and pragmatics
description: Metal and dark surfaces in strong sun can get far hotter than the air and burn bare skin. Who acts: Metal surfaces. A sentence of the lesson «Trampolines, playgrounds and skate parks» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Trampolines, playgrounds and skate parks, sentence 11

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Metal and dark surfaces in strong sun can get far hotter than the air and burn bare skin.

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**Who acts:** Metal surfaces · **What happens:** get, burn · **To what, where:** bare skin

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Trampolines, playgrounds and skate parks» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Metal surfaces), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:medicine:073-trampolines-playgrounds-and-skate-parks.lesson:11
# text = Metal and dark surfaces in strong sun can get far hotter than the air and burn bare skin.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = medicine
# lesson = 073-trampolines-playgrounds-and-skate-parks.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Metal	metal	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=4:amod|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJ:Degree=Pos
2	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	3	cc	_	_
3	dark	dark	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	1	conj	_	_
4	surfaces	surface	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	nsubj	_	_
5	in	in	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	strong	strong	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	sun	sun	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	_
8	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	9	aux	_	_
9	get	get	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
10	far	far	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	11	advmod	_	_
11	hotter	hot	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	9	xcomp	_	_
12	than	than	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	air	air	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
16	burn	burn	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	conj	_	_
17	bare	bare	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
18	skin	skin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obj	_	_
19	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **get** | can | Metal surfaces in strong sun |  |  |  |  | hot *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
| 2 | **burn** | infinitive | Metal surfaces in strong sun *not said here* | bare skin |  |  |  |  | vn light\_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent skin=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:medicine:073-trampolines-playgrounds-and-skate-parks.lesson:11`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Trampolines, playgrounds and skate parks, 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/73-trampolines-playgrounds-and-skate-parks/10/)
- next →: [Trampolines, playgrounds and skate parks, 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/73-trampolines-playgrounds-and-skate-parks/12/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/73-trampolines-playgrounds-and-skate-parks/)

