---
title: Strong shivering, slurred words and clumsiness are warning signs tha… — Ice on ponds and cold water in winter · tree and pragmatics
description: Strong shivering, slurred words and clumsiness are warning signs that the body is getting dangerously cold, called hypothermia, and when it gets worse you stop noticing the cold. Who acts: Strong shivering, body, you. A sentence of the lesson «Ice on ponds and cold water in winter» of the medicine c
---

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# Ice on ponds and cold water in winter, sentence 13

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Strong shivering, slurred words and clumsiness are warning signs that the body is getting dangerously cold, called hypothermia, and when it gets worse you stop noticing the cold.

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**Who acts:** Strong shivering, body, you · **What happens:** slur, warn, be, get, call, stop · **To what, where:** warning signs, hypothermia, cold · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Ice on ponds and cold water in winter» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Strong shivering, body, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:medicine:074-ice-on-ponds-and-cold-water-in-winter.lesson:13
# text = Strong shivering, slurred words and clumsiness are warning signs that the body is getting dangerously cold, called hypothermia, and when it gets worse you stop noticing the cold.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = medicine
# lesson = 074-ice-on-ponds-and-cold-water-in-winter.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1
1	Strong	strong	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	shivering	shivering	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	_
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	Agree=R2-punct-next|Haiku=2:punct
4	slurred	slur	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	amod	_	_
5	words	word	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	conj	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
7	clumsiness	clumsiness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	conj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=2:conj
8	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	cop	_	_
9	warning	warn	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	10	amod	_	_
10	signs	sign	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
11	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	15	mark	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	body	body	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	nsubj	_	_
14	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	aux	_	_
15	getting	get	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	10	acl	_	_
16	dangerously	dangerously	ADV	RB	_	17	advmod	_	_
17	cold	cold	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	xcomp	_	_
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
19	called	call	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	15	conj	_	_
20	hypothermia	hypothermia	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	xcomp	_	_
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=25:punct
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
23	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	25	advmod	_	_
24	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	25	nsubj	_	_
25	gets	get	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	28	advcl	_	_
26	worse	bad	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	25	xcomp	_	_
27	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	28	nsubj	_	_
28	stop	stop	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	parataxis	_	_
29	noticing	notice	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	28	xcomp	_	_
30	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	cold	cold	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	29	obj	_	_
32	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- polarity: neg
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **slur** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **warn** *speech: warn* | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn advise-37.9-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **is a** | present | Strong shivering and slurred words and clumsiness | warning signs |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **get** | present · progressive | the body | warning signs *not said here* |  |  |  | cold *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer sign=Stimulus |
| 5 | **call** | participle | the body *not said here* | hypothermia |  |  |  |  | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **get** | present | body |  |  |  |  | bad *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
| 7 | **stop** | present | you |  |  |  |  |  | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality |
| 8 | **notice** | gerund | you *not said here* | the cold |  |  |  |  | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer cold=Stimulus |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:medicine:074-ice-on-ponds-and-cold-water-in-winter.lesson:13`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Ice on ponds and cold water in winter, 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/74-ice-on-ponds-and-cold-water-in-winter/12/)
- next →: [Ice on ponds and cold water in winter, 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/74-ice-on-ponds-and-cold-water-in-winter/14/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/74-ice-on-ponds-and-cold-water-in-winter/)

