---
title: Corner shops often charge more than big supermarkets because they bu… — Unit prices and sales that are not really sales · tree and pragmatics
description: Corner shops often charge more than big supermarkets because they buy smaller amounts and stay open late near you; you pay for convenience. Who acts: Corner shops, shops, you. A sentence of the lesson «Unit prices and sales that are not really sales» of the money course of Mova's primary school with
---

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# Unit prices and sales that are not really sales, sentence 13

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Corner shops often charge more than big supermarkets because they buy smaller amounts and stay open late near you; you pay for convenience.

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**Who acts:** Corner shops, shops, you · **What happens:** charge, buy, stay, pay · **To what, where:** more, smaller amounts

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Unit prices and sales that are not really sales» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Corner shops, shops, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:money:013-unit-prices-and-sales-that-are-not-really-sales.lesson:13
# text = Corner shops often charge more than big supermarkets because they buy smaller amounts and stay open late near you; you pay for convenience.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = money
# lesson = 013-unit-prices-and-sales-that-are-not-really-sales.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	Corner	corner	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	compound	_	_
2	shops	shop	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
3	often	often	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
4	charge	charge	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	more	more	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	4	obj	_	_
6	than	than	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	big	big	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	supermarkets	supermarket	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	obl	_	_
9	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	11	mark	_	_
10	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	nsubj	_	_
11	buy	buy	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	advcl	_	_
12	smaller	small	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	13	amod	_	_
13	amounts	amount	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	obj	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
15	stay	stay	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	11	conj	_	_
16	open	open	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	xcomp	_	_
17	late	late	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	15	advmod	_	_
18	near	near	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	15	obl	_	_
20	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	22	punct	_	_
21	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	22	nsubj	_	_
22	pay	pay	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	parataxis	_	_
23	for	for	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
24	convenience	convenience	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obl	_	_
25	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **charge** | present | Corner shops | more |  |  |  | often *property* | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial\_Location more=Theme |
| 2 | **buy** | present | shops *= shop* | smaller amounts |  |  |  |  | vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent amount=Theme |
| 3 | **stay** | present | shops *= shop* *not said here* |  |  |  |  | near you; late, open *property* | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme near you=Location |
| 4 | **pay** | present | you |  |  |  |  | for convenience | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent for convenience=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:money:013-unit-prices-and-sales-that-are-not-really-sales.lesson:13`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- next →: [Unit prices and sales that are not rea…, 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/13-unit-prices-and-sales-that-are-not-really-sales/14/)
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