---
title: Buying the exact item you want is certain; paying for a chance is not. — Loot boxes and "free" skins · tree and pragmatics
description: Buying the exact item you want is certain; paying for a chance is not. Who acts: you, Buying. A sentence of the lesson «Loot boxes and "free" skins» of the money course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Loot boxes and "free" skins, sentence 13

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Buying the exact item you want is certain; paying for a chance is not.

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**Who acts:** you, Buying · **What happens:** buy, want, be, pay · **To what, where:** exact item

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Loot boxes and "free" skins» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Buying), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:money:017-loot-boxes-and-free-skins.lesson:13
# text = Buying the exact item you want is certain; paying for a chance is not.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = money
# lesson = 017-loot-boxes-and-free-skins.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1
1	Buying	buy	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	8	csubj	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	exact	exact	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	item	item	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
5	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	6	nsubj	_	_
6	want	want	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	acl:relcl	_	_
7	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	_
8	certain	certain	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
9	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
10	paying	pay	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	14	csubj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=8:advcl
11	for	for	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	chance	chance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	_
14	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	cop	_	_
15	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	8	advcl	_	_
16	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: evaluate
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **buy** | gerund |  | the exact item |  |  |  |  | vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent item=Theme |
| 2 | **want** | present | you | the exact item *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot item=Theme |
| 3 | **is** | present | Buying |  |  |  |  | certain *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **pay** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  | for a chance | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent for chance=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:money:017-loot-boxes-and-free-skins.lesson:13`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Loot boxes and "free" skins, 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/17-loot-boxes-and-free-skins/12/)
- next →: [Loot boxes and "free" skins, 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/17-loot-boxes-and-free-skins/14/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/17-loot-boxes-and-free-skins/)

