--- title: Energy means electricity and gas; when its price goes up, the same u… — Bills: rent, mortgage, energy, water, phone, cou… · tree and pragmatics description: Energy means electricity and gas; when its price goes up, the same use costs more, so a bill can go from £80 to £100, which is £20 more. Who acts: Energy, price, same use, bill. A sentence of the lesson «Bills: rent, mortgage, energy, water, phone, council tax» of the money course of Mova's primary --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/21-bills-rent-mortgage-energy-water-council-tax/6/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Money](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/) / [Bills: rent, mortgage, energy, water,…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/21-bills-rent-mortgage-energy-water-council-tax/) / 6 # Bills: rent, mortgage, energy, water, phone, council tax, sentence 6 Energy means electricity and gas; when its price goes up, the same use costs more, so a bill can go from £80 to £100, which is £20 more. **Who acts:** Energy, price, same use, bill · **What happens:** mean, go up, cost, go, be · **To what, where:** electricity, more This is a sentence of the lesson «Bills: rent, mortgage, energy, water, phone, council tax» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Energy, price, same use, bill), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:money:021-bills-rent-mortgage-energy-water-council-tax.lesson:6 # text = Energy means electricity and gas; when its price goes up, the same use costs more, so a bill can go from £80 to £100, which is £20 more. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = money # lesson = 021-bills-rent-mortgage-energy-water-council-tax.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 Energy energy NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=2:nsubj|HaikuPos=PROPN:NNP:Number=Sing 2 means mean VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 electricity electricity NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obj _ _ 4 and and CCONJ CC _ 5 cc _ _ 5 gas gas NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 conj _ _ 6 ; ; PUNCT , _ 2 punct _ _ 7 when when ADV WRB PronType=Int 10 advmod _ _ 8 its its PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 9 nmod:poss _ _ 9 price price NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 nsubj _ _ 10 goes go VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 conj _ _ 11 up up ADP RP _ 10 compound:prt _ _ 12 , , PUNCT , _ 10 punct _ _ 13 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 15 det _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=16:det 14 same same ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 15 amod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=16:amod 15 use use NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 nsubj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=16:compound 16 costs cost NOUN NNS Number=Plur 17 nsubj _ _ 17 more more ADJ JJR Degree=Cmp 10 obj _ _ 18 , , PUNCT , _ 23 punct _ _ 19 so so ADV RB _ 23 advmod _ _ 20 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 21 det _ _ 21 bill bill NOUN NN Number=Sing 23 nsubj _ _ 22 can can AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 23 aux _ _ 23 go go VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 2 conj _ _ 24 from from ADP IN _ 25 case _ _ 25 £ £ SYM $ _ 23 obl _ _ 26 80 80 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 25 nummod _ _ 27 to to ADP IN _ 28 case _ _ 28 £ £ SYM $ _ 25 conj _ _ 29 100 100 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 28 nummod _ _ 30 , , PUNCT , _ 33 punct _ _ 31 which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 35 nsubj _ _ 32 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 35 cop _ _ 33 £ £ SYM $ _ 35 obl:unmarked _ _ 34 20 20 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 33 nummod _ _ 35 more more ADJ JJR Degree=Cmp 28 acl:relcl _ _ 36 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **mean** | present | Energy | electricity and gas | | | | | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent electricity=Topic | | 2 | **go up** | present | gas's price | more | | | | | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V NP.extent PP.source PP.goal»: agent=Patient more=Extent | | 3 | **cost** | | the same use | | | | | | tree rules | | 4 | **go** | can | a bill | | | | | | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme from £=Initial\_Location | | 5 | **is** | present | | | | | | more *property* | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:money:021-bills-rent-mortgage-energy-water-council-tax.lesson:6`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Bills: rent, mortgage, energy, water,…, 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/21-bills-rent-mortgage-energy-water-council-tax/5/) - next →: [Bills: rent, mortgage, energy, water,…, 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/21-bills-rent-mortgage-energy-water-council-tax/7/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/21-bills-rent-mortgage-energy-water-council-tax/)