---
title: Free debt advice charities help families pay back what they owe bit… — Debt, loans, credit cards and interest · tree and pragmatics
description: Free debt advice charities help families pay back what they owe bit by bit: £1,200 at £50 a month takes 24 months, which is 2 years. Who acts: Free advice charities, families, charities, 24 months. A sentence of the lesson «Debt, loans, credit cards and interest» of the money course of Mova's primar
---

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# Debt, loans, credit cards and interest, sentence 13

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Free debt advice charities help families pay back what they owe bit by bit: £1,200 at £50 a month takes 24 months, which is 2 years.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Free advice charities, families, charities, 24 months · **What happens:** help, pay back, owe, take, be · **To what, where:** families, bit, 2 years

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Debt, loans, credit cards and interest» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Free advice charities, families, charities, 24 months), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:money:024-debt-loans-credit-cards-and-interest.lesson:13
# text = Free debt advice charities help families pay back what they owe bit by bit: £1,200 at £50 a month takes 24 months, which is 2 years.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = money
# lesson = 024-debt-loans-credit-cards-and-interest.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×3
1	Free	free	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
2	debt	debt	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	advice	advice	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	charities	charity	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nsubj	_	_
5	help	help	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	families	family	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	obj	_	_
7	pay	pay	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	xcomp	_	_
8	back	back	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
9	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	7	obj	_	_
10	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	nsubj	_	_
11	owe	owe	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	acl:relcl	_	_
12	bit	bit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=11:obj
13	by	by	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	bit	bit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	_
15	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	16	punct	_	_
16	£	£	SYM	$	_	5	conj	_	_
17	1,200	1200	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	16	nummod	_	_
18	at	at	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	£	£	SYM	$	_	23	obl	_	_
20	50	50	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	19	nummod	_	_
21	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	month	month	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obl:unmarked	_	_
23	takes	take	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	16	acl:relcl	_	_
24	24	24	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	25	nummod	_	_
25	months	month	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	obj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=23:nsubj
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
27	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	30	nsubj	_	_
28	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	30	cop	_	_
29	2	2	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	30	nummod	_	_
30	years	year	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	25	acl:relcl	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=25:conj
31	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **help** | present | Free advice charities | families |  |  |  |  | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent family=Beneficiary clause=Theme |
| 2 | **pay back** | infinitive | families *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Asset |
| 3 | **owe** | present | charities *= charity* | bit |  |  |  | by bit | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **take** | present |  |  |  |  | month |  | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent at £=Asset |
| 5 | **is a** | present | 24 months | 2 years |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:money:024-debt-loans-credit-cards-and-interest.lesson:13`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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