---
title: The minimum wage is the lowest pay per hour allowed by law; at rough… — Jobs and what people earn · tree and pragmatics
description: The minimum wage is the lowest pay per hour allowed by law; at roughly £12 an hour, as reported, 8 hours earns 8 × £12 = £96. Who acts: 8 hours. A sentence of the lesson «Jobs and what people earn» of the money course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clau
---

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# Jobs and what people earn, sentence 10

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The minimum wage is the lowest pay per hour allowed by law; at roughly £12 an hour, as reported, 8 hours earns 8 × £12 = £96.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** 8 hours · **What happens:** be, allow, report, earn · **To what, where:** lowest pay, 8 ×

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Jobs and what people earn» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (8 hours), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:money:029-jobs-and-what-people-earn.lesson:10
# text = The minimum wage is the lowest pay per hour allowed by law; at roughly £12 an hour, as reported, 8 hours earns 8 × £12 = £96.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = money
# lesson = 029-jobs-and-what-people-earn.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	minimum	minimum	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	wage	wage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj:pass	_	_
4	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	lowest	low	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	7	amod	_	_
7	pay	pay	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
8	per	per	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	hour	hour	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	_
10	allowed	allow	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	7	acl	_	_
11	by	by	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	law	law	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	_
13	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
14	at	at	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	roughly	roughly	ADV	RB	_	16	advmod	_	_
16	£	£	SYM	$	_	19	compound	_	_
17	12	12	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	16	nummod	_	_
18	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	hour	hour	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	_
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
21	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	22	mark	_	_
22	reported	report	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	10	conj	_	_
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
24	8	8	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	25	nummod	_	_
25	hours	hour	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	26	nsubj	_	_
26	earns	earn	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	22	ccomp	_	_
27	8	8	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	28	nummod	_	_
28	×	×	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	26	obj	_	_
29	£	£	SYM	$	_	26	obj	_	_
30	12	12	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	29	nummod	_	_
31	=	=	SYM	SYM	_	32	case	_	_
32	£	£	SYM	$	_	29	nmod	_	_
33	96	96	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	32	nummod	_	_
34	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present · passive |  | the lowest pay |  |  | hour |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **allow** | participle |  | the lowest pay *not said here* |  |  | hour | by law | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Causer |
| 3 | **report** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn characterize-29.2-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clause=Theme |
| 4 | **earn** | present | 8 hours | 8 × |  |  |  |  | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent ×=Beneficiary £=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:money:029-jobs-and-what-people-earn.lesson:10`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- next →: [Jobs and what people earn, 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/29-jobs-and-what-people-earn/11/)
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