---
title: A bar going from 50p to 55p rose by 5p, and 5p is one tenth of 50p,… — Inflation explained with a chocolate bar · tree and pragmatics
description: A bar going from 50p to 55p rose by 5p, and 5p is one tenth of 50p, which is a big jump for one year. Who acts: bar, 5 p, one tenth. A sentence of the lesson «Inflation explained with a chocolate bar» of the money course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every c
---

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# Inflation explained with a chocolate bar, sentence 7

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A bar going from 50p to 55p rose by 5p, and 5p is one tenth of 50p, which is a big jump for one year.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** bar, 5 p, one tenth · **What happens:** go, rise, be · **To what, where:** 50 p, one tenth, big jump

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Inflation explained with a chocolate bar» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bar, 5 p, one tenth), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:money:034-inflation-explained-with-a-chocolate-bar.lesson:7
# text = A bar going from 50p to 55p rose by 5p, and 5p is one tenth of 50p, which is a big jump for one year.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = money
# lesson = 034-inflation-explained-with-a-chocolate-bar.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	bar	bar	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	_
3	going	go	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	2	acl	_	_
4	from	from	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	50	50	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	6	nummod	_	_
6	p	p	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
7	to	to	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	55	55	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	9	nummod	_	_
9	p	p	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
10	rose	rise	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
11	by	by	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	5	5	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	13	nummod	_	_
13	p	p	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
16	5	5	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	17	nummod	_	_
17	p	p	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	nsubj	_	_
18	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	20	cop	_	_
19	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	20	nummod	_	_
20	tenth	tenth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	conj	_	_
21	of	of	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
22	50	50	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	23	nummod	_	_
23	p	p	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	nmod	_	_
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
25	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	29	nsubj	_	_
26	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	29	cop	_	_
27	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
28	big	big	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	29	amod	_	_
29	jump	jump	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	acl:relcl	_	_
30	for	for	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
31	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	32	nummod	_	_
32	year	year	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	nmod	_	_
33	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **go** | gerund | a bar *not said here* |  |  | 50 p |  | to 55 p | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme from p=Initial\_Location to p=Destination |
| 2 | **rise** | past | a bar |  |  |  |  | by 5 p | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by p=Location |
| 3 | **is a** | present | 5 p | one tenth |  |  |  | of 50 p | tree rules |
| 4 | **is a** | present | one tenth | a big jump |  |  | year |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:money:034-inflation-explained-with-a-chocolate-bar.lesson:7`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

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