---
title: Purchasing power is what your money can buy: £5 buys 10 sweets at 50… — Inflation explained with a chocolate bar · tree and pragmatics
description: Purchasing power is what your money can buy: £5 buys 10 sweets at 50p but only 9 at 55p, with 5p left. Who acts: money, £ 5, 5 p. A sentence of the lesson «Inflation explained with a chocolate bar» of the money course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clau
---

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# Inflation explained with a chocolate bar, sentence 9

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Purchasing power is what your money can buy: £5 buys 10 sweets at 50p but only 9 at 55p, with 5p left.

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**Who acts:** money, £ 5, 5 p · **What happens:** purchase, buy, leave · **To what, where:** power, 10 sweets, 50 p

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Inflation explained with a chocolate bar» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (money, £ 5, 5 p), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:money:034-inflation-explained-with-a-chocolate-bar.lesson:9
# text = Purchasing power is what your money can buy: £5 buys 10 sweets at 50p but only 9 at 55p, with 5p left.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = money
# lesson = 034-inflation-explained-with-a-chocolate-bar.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1
1	Purchasing	purchase	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	3	csubj	_	_
2	power	power	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	8	obj	_	_
5	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	6	nmod:poss	_	_
6	money	money	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
7	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	8	aux	_	_
8	buy	buy	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	ccomp	_	_
9	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	3	punct	_	_
10	£	£	SYM	SYM	_	11	compound	_	_
11	5	5	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	12	nsubj	_	_
12	buys	buy	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	_
13	10	10	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	14	nummod	_	_
14	sweets	sweet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	obj	_	_
15	at	at	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
16	50	50	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	17	nummod	_	_
17	p	p	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	_
18	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
19	only	only	ADV	RB	_	20	advmod	_	_
20	9	9	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	23	nummod	_	_
21	at	at	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
22	55	55	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	23	nummod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=20:nmod
23	p	p	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	conj	_	_
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
25	with	with	SCONJ	IN	_	28	mark	_	_
26	5	5	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	27	nummod	_	_
27	p	p	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	nsubj	_	_
28	left	leave	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	12	advcl	_	_
29	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **purchase** | gerund |  | power |  |  |  |  | vn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset power=Theme |
| 2 | **buy** | can | your money |  |  |  |  |  | vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Theme |
| 3 | **buy** | present | £ 5 | 10 sweets |  | 50 p but 9 55 p |  |  | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent sweet=Theme at p=Asset |
| 4 | **leave** | past | 5 p |  |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:money:034-inflation-explained-with-a-chocolate-bar.lesson:9`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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