--- title: The economy goes up and down like a slow wave: in a boom jobs are ea… — Unemployment: when jobs are lost · tree and pragmatics description: The economy goes up and down like a slow wave: in a boom jobs are easy to find, and in a recession the country makes and spends less for a while and jobs get scarcer. Who acts: economy, boom jobs, country, jobs. A sentence of the lesson «Unemployment: when jobs are lost» of the money course of Mova' --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/35-unemployment-when-jobs-are-lost/2/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Money](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/) / [Unemployment: when jobs are lost](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/35-unemployment-when-jobs-are-lost/) / 2 # Unemployment: when jobs are lost, sentence 2 The economy goes up and down like a slow wave: in a boom jobs are easy to find, and in a recession the country makes and spends less for a while and jobs get scarcer. **Who acts:** economy, boom jobs, country, jobs · **What happens:** go up, be, find, make, spend, get · **To what, where:** recession This is a sentence of the lesson «Unemployment: when jobs are lost» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (economy, boom jobs, country, jobs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:money:035-unemployment-when-jobs-are-lost.lesson:2 # text = The economy goes up and down like a slow wave: in a boom jobs are easy to find, and in a recession the country makes and spends less for a while and jobs get scarcer. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = money # lesson = 035-unemployment-when-jobs-are-lost.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 economy economy NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _ 3 goes go VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 up up ADV RB _ 3 advmod _ _ 5 and and CCONJ CC _ 6 cc _ _ 6 down down ADV RB _ 4 conj _ _ 7 like like ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 8 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 10 det _ _ 9 slow slow ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 10 amod _ _ 10 wave wave NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=6:obl 11 : : PUNCT : _ 17 punct _ _ 12 in in SCONJ IN _ 17 mark _ _ 13 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 15 det _ _ 14 boom boom NOUN NN Number=Sing 15 compound _ _ 15 jobs job NOUN NNS Number=Plur 17 nsubj _ _ 16 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 17 cop _ _ 17 easy easy ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 3 parataxis _ _ 18 to to PART TO _ 19 mark _ _ 19 find find VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 17 ccomp _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=17:csubj 20 , , PUNCT , _ 27 punct _ _ 21 and and CCONJ CC _ 27 cc _ _ 22 in in ADP IN _ 24 case _ _ 23 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 24 det _ _ 24 recession recession NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 obl _ _ 25 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 26 det _ _ 26 country country NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 nsubj _ _ 27 makes make VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 17 conj _ _ 28 and and CCONJ CC _ 29 cc _ _ 29 spends spend VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 27 conj _ _ 30 less less ADV RBR Degree=Cmp 29 advmod _ _ 31 for for ADP IN _ 33 case _ _ 32 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 33 det _ _ 33 while while NOUN NN Number=Sing 29 obl _ _ 34 and and CCONJ CC _ 36 cc _ _ 35 jobs job NOUN NNS Number=Plur 36 nsubj _ _ 36 get get VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 17 conj _ _ 37 scarcer scarce ADJ JJR Degree=Cmp 36 xcomp _ _ 38 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **go up** | present | the economy | | | | | like a slow wave | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | | 2 | **is** | present | a boom jobs | | | | | easy *property* | tree rules | | 3 | **find** | to-infinitive | a boom jobs *not said here* | | | | | | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S\_INF»: agent=Agent | | 4 | **make** | present | the country | | | a recession | | | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset | | 5 | **spend** | present | the country *not said here* | | | | while | less *property* | vn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 6 | **get** | present | jobs | | | | | scarce *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:money:035-unemployment-when-jobs-are-lost.lesson:2`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Unemployment: when jobs are lost, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/35-unemployment-when-jobs-are-lost/1/) - next →: [Unemployment: when jobs are lost, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/35-unemployment-when-jobs-are-lost/3/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/35-unemployment-when-jobs-are-lost/)