--- title: Speculation is buying because you hope the price will go up; a bubbl… — Crypto and the stock market, simply · tree and pragmatics description: Speculation is buying because you hope the price will go up; a bubble is when prices rise far above real value and then burst. Who acts: Speculation, you, price, prices. A sentence of the lesson «Crypto and the stock market, simply» of the money course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tr --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/38-crypto-and-the-stock-market-simply/10/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Money](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/) / [Crypto and the stock market, simply](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/38-crypto-and-the-stock-market-simply/) / 10 # Crypto and the stock market, simply, sentence 10 Speculation is buying because you hope the price will go up; a bubble is when prices rise far above real value and then burst. **Who acts:** Speculation, you, price, prices · **What happens:** buy, hope, go up, be, burst · **To what, where:** real value · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Crypto and the stock market, simply» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Speculation, you, price, prices), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:money:038-crypto-and-the-stock-market-simply.lesson:10 # text = Speculation is buying because you hope the price will go up; a bubble is when prices rise far above real value and then burst. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = money # lesson = 038-crypto-and-the-stock-market-simply.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 Speculation speculation NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _ 2 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 aux _ _ 3 buying buy VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 0 root _ _ 4 because because SCONJ IN _ 6 mark _ _ 5 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 6 nsubj _ _ 6 hope hope VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 advcl _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=3:ccomp 7 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 8 price price NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 nsubj _ _ 9 will will AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 10 aux _ _ 10 go go VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 6 ccomp _ _ 11 up up ADP RP _ 10 compound:prt _ _ 12 ; ; PUNCT : _ 18 punct _ _ 13 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 14 det _ _ 14 bubble bubble NOUN NN Number=Sing 15 nsubj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=18:nsubj 15 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 18 cop _ _ 16 when when ADV WRB PronType=Int 18 advmod _ _ 17 prices price NOUN NNS Number=Plur 18 nsubj _ _ 18 rise rise VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 conj _ _ 19 far far ADV RB Degree=Pos 18 advmod _ _ 20 above above ADP IN _ 22 case _ _ 21 real real ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 22 amod _ _ 22 value value NOUN NN Number=Sing 18 obl _ _ 23 and and CCONJ CC _ 25 cc _ _ 24 then then ADV RB PronType=Dem 25 advmod _ _ 25 burst burst VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 18 conj _ _ 26 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **buy** | present · progressive | Speculation | | | | | | vn accept-77.1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **hope** | present | you | | | | | | vn long-32.2 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | | 3 | **go up** | future | the price | | | | | | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | | 4 | **is** | present | prices | | | real value | | far, rise *property* | tree rules | | 5 | **burst** | present | prices *not said here* | | | | then | | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:money:038-crypto-and-the-stock-market-simply.lesson:10`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Crypto and the stock market, simply, 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/38-crypto-and-the-stock-market-simply/9/) - next →: [Crypto and the stock market, simply, 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/38-crypto-and-the-stock-market-simply/11/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/38-crypto-and-the-stock-market-simply/)